Research of bio-performance of chitosan and chitosan being used for bacterial vaginosis / 中国医疗器械杂志

<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>Discussing the chitosan' medical efficiency to treat Gynecology bacteria infectious disease by researching the bacteriostasis, biocompatibility of chitosan and analyzing the chitosan' medical efficiency to Bacterial vaginosis by clinical examination.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>The antibiotic experiment of chitosan to Candida albicans (ATCC 10231), Escherichia Coli (ATCC 25922) and Golden staphylococcus (ATCC 6538) has been studied in this paper. The vaginal irritation experimentation of chitosan to female rabbit and the sensitization experimentation of chitosan to guinea pig also have been conducted. To study the curative effect, we also coat a layer of chitosan in 20 patients' vagina.</p><p><b>RESULT</b>The Antibacterial rate of chitosan to Candida albicans is more than 98% and to Escherichia Coli is more than 99% and to Golden staphylococcus is more than 99%. Cytotoxicity of chitosan to vagina mucosa is grade 1 and sensitization of chitosan to vagina mucosa is none and stimulation of chitosan to vagina mucosa is very slightly. The total efficiency rate to treat Gynecology bacteria infectious disease is 90% and the cure rate is 75%.</p>

Research status and progress in monitoring of anesthesia depth / 国际生物医学工程杂志

Anesthesia is the most crucial part of clinical surgery in modern medicine,and it is highly risked due to complications of general anesthesia.Researches have proved that intraoperation monitoring depth of anesthesia efficiently reduced the dosage of anesthetics and led to earlier recovery,so that the risk of anesthesia has been minimized.Currently,the research on depth of anesthesia monitoring methods has become an international hotspot.This paper reviews the methods for monitoring depth of anesthesia,including bispectral index,auditory evoked potential,Entropy and heart rate variability,and highlights advantages,disadvantages of these methods and the relationship between these methods.This paper also introduces the relationship between heart rate variability and the depth of anesthesia monitoring,the method for analyzing heart rate variability in both time domain and frequency domain,which laid a theoretical foundation for the research on monitoring depth of anesthesia.