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1.
Pakistan Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. 2009; 22 (2): 199-204
en Inglés | IMEMR | ID: emr-92349

RESUMEN

The pharmacokinetic parameters of two oral formulations of meloxicam tablets were compared in a randomized, single oral dose; two treatments cross over design in 12 healthy male volunteers belonging to Pakistan under fasting conditions. After an overnight fast, the volunteers received 30 mg meloxicam and the blood samples were collected up to 96 hours and drug concentrations were determined by a validated HPLC method. Various pharmacokinetic parameters were determined from the plasma concentration-time curves of both formulations. The 90% confidence intervals obtained by analysis of variance were 87-94% for Cmax and 88-97% for AUC0-t, that fell well within the acceptance range of 80-125%. Also, no significant difference [beta = 0.05, Wilcoxon Signed rank test] were detected between Tmax of both formulations. The two formulations were well tolerated and no adverse effect was reported during the study


Asunto(s)
Humanos , Masculino , Antiinflamatorios no Esteroideos , Equivalencia Terapéutica , Cromatografía Líquida de Alta Presión , Analgésicos , Tiazinas/farmacocinética , Comprimidos
2.
Artículo en Inglés | IMSEAR | ID: sea-42235

RESUMEN

To examine the quality of life (QoL) and clinical outcomes for Asian schizophrenic outpatients treated with olanzapine or haloperidol. Patients were randomized to 24-weeks' treatment with either olanzapine (n = 144) or haloperidol (n = 132) in a double-blind, prospective, multi-country study. The QLS and WHO-BREF were assessed for QoL; the PANSS, BPRS and CGI scales for clinical status; the BAS, AIMS and SAS scales for physical dysfunction. Regardless of antipsychotic, QoL improved significantly at 8 weeks and maintained this improvement at 24 weeks. Compared with haloperidol, olanzapine treatment was associated with significantly better QoL in the WHO-BREF physical and social relationship domains, better improvements in extrapyramidal symptoms in BAS and SAS scores, as well as lower incidence of adverse events. Patients taking haloperidol were more likely to be co-prescribed anticholinergics. The comparatively superior side-effect profile and tolerability of olanzapine may have contributed to enhance domain-specific QoL for these Asian outpatients.


Asunto(s)
Adolescente , Adulto , Anciano , Antipsicóticos/uso terapéutico , Pueblo Asiatico , Benzodiazepinas/uso terapéutico , Método Doble Ciego , Femenino , Haloperidol/uso terapéutico , Humanos , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Calidad de Vida , Esquizofrenia/tratamiento farmacológico , Psicología del Esquizofrénico , Resultado del Tratamiento
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