RESUMEN
Objective: To study the chemical constituents of Isodon eriocalyx. Methods The chemical constituents were isolated and purified by chromatography with silica gel, Sephadex LH-20 and semi-preparative HPLC, and their structures were identified by analysis of spectroscopic data and physicochemical properties as well as relevant references. Results :A total of 20 constituents were isolated from I. eriocalyx, plant material extracted with ethyl aceta, and they were elucidated as maoecrystal D (1), isothymusin (2), coetsoidin A (3), maoecrystal A (4), 5,4’-dihydroxy-6,7-dimethoxy flavone (5), vitexin (6), α-amyrin (7), β-daucosterol (8), odinicin (9), cirsimaritin (10), maoecrystal N (11), epi-macoecrystal P (12), pimaric acid (13), laxiflorin R (14), enmelol (15), maoecrystal B (16), pectolarigenin (17), neolaxiflorin V (18), eriocalyxin A (19), and neorabdosin (20). Conclusion: Compounds 2, 5-7, 13-15, 17, 18 are isolated from this plant for the first time, and compounds 5 and 6 are isolated from the plants of Isodon for the first time.
RESUMEN
Objective: To investigate the chemical constituents of Rabdosia phyllopoda. Methods: The chemical constituents were isolated and purified by chromatography with silica gel, Sephadex LH-20 and by semi-preparative HPLC, and their structures were identified by analysis of spectroscopic evidences and physicochemical properties. Results: A total of 14 constituents were isolated from R. phyllopoda and elucidated as (Z)-1,1’-biindenyliden (1), β,β-carotene (2), germacrene B (3), 2α,3α,24-trihydrxyolean-12- en-28 oic acid (4), ferulic acid hexacosanyl ester (5), ergosterol peroxide (6), ursolic acid (7), α-amyrin acetate (8), obtusalin (9), betulinic acid (10), 2α,3α,19α-trihydroxy-12-en-28-urs acid (11), 2α,3α-dihydroxyl-12-ene-28 oic acid (12), 2α-hydroxyursolic acid (13), and lutein (14). Conclusion: The 14 compounds are isolated from this plant for first time, and compound 1, 3, 6, 9, 14 are isolated from the plants of R. phyllopoda for the first time.
RESUMEN
Objective: To investigate chemical constituents from Isodon coetsa distributed in Guizhou. Methods: Chemical constituents were isolated and purified by chromatography with silica gel, Sephadex LH-20, and semi-preparative HPLC, and their structures were identified by analysis of spectroscopic evidences and physicochemical properties as well as relevant references. Results: A total of 19 compounds were isolated from plant material extracted with 95% aqueous methanol, which were elucidated as β-sitosterol (1), stigmasterol (2), β-daucosterol (3), methyl linolenat (4), 9,12-octadecadienoic acid-2-hydroxy-1,3-propanedinyl ester (5), ursolic acid (6), oleanoic acid (7), 3β-hydroxy-urs-20-en-28-oic acid (8), betulinic acid (9), kurarinone (10), maslinic acid (11), 2α-hydroxy ursolic acid (12), 2α,3α-dihydroxy-urs-12-en-28-oic acid (13), 2α,3α,24-trihydrxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid (14), 2α,3β,24- trihydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid (15), formononetin (16), emodin (17), uracil (18), and sucrose (19). Conclusion: Compounds 2, 4, 5, 9, 11, 13-19 are isolated from this plant for first time, and compounds 11, 17, 19 are isolated from the genus of Isodon for the first time.