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Indian J Physiol Pharmacol ; 1990 Apr; 34(2): 130-2
Artículo en Inglés | IMSEAR | ID: sea-106764

RESUMEN

The local analgesic efficacy of EMLA Cream (a eutectic mixture of lidocaine and prilocaine; Astra Pharmaceuticals, Sweden) in reducing the pain at Venous cannulation was investigated in a randommized blind study in 75 children scheduled for elective surgery. In 25 children placebo cream and in 50 children, EMLA cream was applied at the site of venous cannulation 1 hour prior. EMLA Cream was found to be highly effective (84% patients in contrast to 16% patients in placebo group; P less than 0.005). Local side effects of EMLA Cream were negligible.


Asunto(s)
Anestésicos Locales/uso terapéutico , Ansiedad/psicología , Cateterismo Periférico/efectos adversos , Niño , Preescolar , Combinación de Medicamentos , Femenino , Humanos , Lactante , Lidocaína/uso terapéutico , Masculino , Apósitos Oclusivos , Dolor/prevención & control , Premedicación , Prilocaína/uso terapéutico
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