RESUMEN
AlM: To compare the clinical effects of two different surgical ways on congenital cataract. METHODS: We selected 52 children ( 84 eyes ) with congenital cataract surgery between December 2009 and December 2012 in our hospital. They were divided into two groups based on the surgical way: A group were treated by phacoemulsification + posterior curvilinear capsulorhexis, B group were treated by phacoemulsification+posterior curvilinear capsulorhexis+anterior vitrectomy. The follow-up was 6-12mo, and postoperative corrected visual acuity and complications were observed. RESULTS: Postoperative visual acuity of two groups were increased ( P0. 05 ) , while postoperative visual acuity between two groups had significant difference (P CONCLUSlON: Compare with phacoemulsification +posterior curvilinear capsulorhexis, the way combined with anterior vitrectomy can improve the postoperative visual acuity and decrease the incidence rate of PCO.