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Biomedical and Environmental Sciences ; (12): 693-704, 2021.
Artículo en Inglés | WPRIM | ID: wpr-921320

RESUMEN

Objective@#The aim of this study was to explore the effects of 2-hexyl-4-pentylenic acid (HPTA) in combination with radiotherapy (RT) on distant unirradiated breast tumors.@*Methods@#Using a rat model of chemical carcinogen (7,12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene,DMBA)-induced breast cancer, tumor volume was monitored and treatment response was evaluated by performing HE staining, immunohistochemistry, immunofluorescence, qRT-PCR, and western blot analyses.@*Results@#The results demonstrated that HPTA in combination with RT significantly delayed the growth of distant, unirradiated breast tumors. The mechanism of action included tumor-associated macrophage (TAM) infiltration into distant tumor tissues, M1 polarization, and inhibition of tumor angiogenesis by IFN-γ.@*Conclusion@#The results suggest that the combination of HPTA with RT has an abscopal effect on distant tumors


Asunto(s)
Animales , Femenino , Ratas , Antineoplásicos/uso terapéutico , Proliferación Celular/efectos de la radiación , Terapia Combinada , Citocinas/inmunología , Ácidos Grasos Insaturados/uso terapéutico , Neoplasias Mamarias Experimentales/radioterapia , Macrófagos Asociados a Tumores/efectos de la radiación
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