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Objective To discuss the clinical therapeutic effect of Kangmin xiaoyan lotion combined with levocetirizine hydrochloride in the treatment of facial recurrent dermatitis. Methods Eighty cases of facial recurrent dermatitis were randomly divided into treatment group and control group,40 cases in each group.The treatment group was given Kangmin xiaoyan lotion with wet compression for 20 min in the morning and evening,and levocetirizine hydrochloride 10 mL orally once daily;the control group was only given levocetirizine hydrochloride orally once daily.One month later,the symptoms and signs of skin lesions and adverse reactions in each group were observed. Results One month after the treatment,the scores of symptoms and signs were significantly decreased in the two groups (P<0.05).After the treatment,the scores were significantly different between the two groups (P<0.05).Clinical efficacy of the treatment group and control group was 92.5% and 65.0%,with significant difference(P<0.05). Conclusion Kangmin xiaoyan lotion can be effective in the treatment of facial recurrent dermatitis,and it is worthy of clinical application.
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Objective To study falls and its risk factors among elderly patients with diabetes.Methods A case-control study was conducted among 101 diabetic patients aged over 60 years,and 104 elderly people without diabetes were taken as controls.Results Falls in elderly diabetic patients (24.75%) were higher than elderly people without diabetes (13.40%)(P
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Objective To study the effect of diabetic education on the patients using insulin treatment.Methods 41 cases of diabetes were trained in three different ways:group education,individual education and self education in the hospital for three to four weeks by a team of nurses.Results The results showed that the total average test score was increased by 4.44 after education.The average test scores was 9.37±0.45 after education and higher than before education (4.93±0.59) ( P <0.001).12.4% of the patients got full scores after education,34.1% of the patients got the excellent scores (≥8) before education.82.9% of patients got excellent scores after education.41.5% of the patients got low scores (<3) before education,and it was only 3.1% after education.For diabetic knowledge accumulating,the effects were significant ( P <0.001).The self care skill and knowledge such as self monitor of blood glucose and urine glucose,foot care were improved ( P <0.001).By education,diet control,exercise,oral hypoglycemic durgs and insulin treatment,FBS and PBS of patients were efficiently controled ( P <0.001).Conclusion Education is an important way for the patients to learn diabetic knowledge,improve the ability of self management