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1.
African Journal of Urology. 2005; 11 (2): 115-120
en Francés | IMEMR | ID: emr-202163

RESUMEN

Objectives: To evaluate our experience with the management of penile fractures


Patients and Methods: We retrospectively studied 30 cases of trauma to the erect penis seen at the Urology Department of Mohammed VI University Hospital, Marrakech, Morocco between January 2001 and January 2004. In general, the patients presented between 3 hours and 10 days after the injury, however the majority [25 patients] presented within 12 hours after the injury. The mean age of the patients was 33 years [range: 17 - 70 years]. The diagnosis of penile fracture was entirely based on clinical features. The commonest cause of penile fracture was violent sexual intercourse [12 cases]. The injury involved unilateral corporeal rupture in all patients with the length of the fracture site varying from 1 to 3 cm. Surgery involved an elective incision on the site of the fracture in all patients. Hospital stay ranged from 1 to 2 days. All patients were followed up for at least 6 months


Results: The postoperative period was uneventful in all patients but one who developed infection of the incision. At follow-up 3 months after the intervention, all patients were able to have a painless sexual intercourse and reported an adequate erection without erectile dysfunction or penile curvature


Conclusion: Our results show that an elective incision is a reliable method to treat unilateral penile fracture without urethral trauma

3.
African Journal of Urology. 2005; 11 (4): 319-322
en Francés | IMEMR | ID: emr-202196

RESUMEN

Objective: Abscess of the psoas which was first described by Mynter in 1881[1] is a rare disease. Herein, the authors report on their experience with the treatment of this pathology


Patients and Methods: Between January 1999 and December 2002, 15 patients with abscess of the psoas were seen at our department. They were 12 males [80%] and 3 females [20%] with a mean age of 53 years [range: 27 - 70 years]. Mean hospital stay was 6 weeks [range: 2 - 24 weeks]. All patients were examined by abdominal ultrasonography, 9 by computed tomography. Surgical drainage via a small incision of 5 cm was done in 12 patients, while three patients received medical treatment in combination with a percutaneous drainage


Results: The clinical manifestation included fever in 9 [60%], psoitis in 6 [40%], a mass in the lumbar region in 5 [33%] and an inguinal mass in 3 [20%] patients. Hyperleucocytosis varying between 13000 and 340000/mm[3] was found in all patients. The main organisms isolated were staphylococcus aureus [54%], Koch's bacillus [38.4%], Escherichia coli [15%] and Klebsiella [8%]. De novo abscess of the psoas was found in 4 patients [26.6%], while it was secondary in 11 patients [73.3%]. Surgical drainage of the pus was done via the anterolateral extraperitoneal lumbar approach in 8 patients and via the high inguinal approach in 4 patients. In three patients medical treatment combined with percutaneous drainage was sufficient. The immediate outcome was good in all patients


Conclusion: The pathogenesis of de novo abscess of the psoas is unknown as yet, and its diagnosis remains a challenge for the physician. However, the precise clinical diagnosis and the choice of the therapeutic measures have been facilitated by the development of modern imaging facilities. Surgical treatment should be reserved to those cases where percutaneous drainage has failed

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