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Noise Health ; 2008 Jul-Sep; 10(40): 90-8
Artículo en Inglés | IMSEAR | ID: sea-122122

RESUMEN

A corollary to industrialization and urbanization is a significant increase in noise levels. In many industrial settings, the noise levels are such that they are potential health hazards. There are many studies which suggest that prolonged exposures to high noise levels have a negative impact on various aspects of human physiology. However, not much work has been conducted in studying the effects of various noise frequencies in the industrial environment. This paper has made an attempt to identify various noise frequency components to which the workers of six major industries in Mysore (Karnataka State, India) are being exposed, and their effects on the physical, physiological, and psychological systems of the working community with respect to their noisy industrial environment. The study results showed that the sampled industrial workers were repeatedly being exposed to noise of dominant low- and mid-octave band center frequencies. It is found that symptoms such as 'eye ball pressure,' 'awakening from sleep,' 'pains in neck,' 'frequent ear vibration,' 'chronic fatigue,' 'repeated headache,' 'backache,' and 'repeated ear pulsation' are observed to be highly associated with low- and mid-octave band center frequency noise exposure among the sampled workers. Furthermore, among the major psychological symptoms identified to be associated with octave band center frequencies, it is evident that 'irritability' is highly associated with low- and mid-octave band noise frequency characteristics.


Asunto(s)
Adolescente , Adulto , Distribución por Edad , Distribución de Chi-Cuadrado , Estudios Transversales , Monitoreo del Ambiente , Fatiga/etiología , Pérdida Auditiva Provocada por Ruido/etiología , Humanos , Entrevistas como Asunto , Persona de Mediana Edad , Ruido en el Ambiente de Trabajo , Enfermedades Profesionales/etiología , Exposición Profesional , Espectrografía del Sonido , Estrés Fisiológico/fisiología , Estrés Psicológico/etiología , Adulto Joven
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