RESUMEN
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the clinical characteristic of peripartum cardiomyopathy. METHODS: A retrospective review was undertaken on records of women who were diagnosed with peripartum cardiomyopathy at Yonsei University, Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju Christian Hospital between January 1994 and December 2004. We made criteria for its diagnosis, namely: (1) developement of heart failure in the last month of pregnancy or within 5 months after delivery, (2) absence of a determinable etiology for the cardiac failure, and (3) absence of demonstrable heart disease prior to the last month of pregnancy. (4) ejection fraction less than 45%. RESULTS: During the research period, 8 pregnant women were documented as peripartum cardiomyopathy. All of the women undertook echocardiography. Three women were complicated with pregnancy induced hypertension. One woman was in cardiogenic shock. CONCLUSION: Early diagnosis of the peripartum cardiomyopathy is extremely important. The echocardiography can provide helpful information on disease progression.
Asunto(s)
Femenino , Humanos , Embarazo , Cardiomiopatías , Diagnóstico , Progresión de la Enfermedad , Diagnóstico Precoz , Ecocardiografía , Cardiopatías , Insuficiencia Cardíaca , Hipertensión Inducida en el Embarazo , Periodo Periparto , Mujeres Embarazadas , Estudios Retrospectivos , Choque CardiogénicoRESUMEN
In postpartum hemorrhage, many clinicians should often consider hysterectomy after delivery. Many surgeons have suggested conservative surgical procedures such as uterine, ovarian and internal iliac artery ligation for preserving future childbearing potential. Recently, B-Lynch surgical technique and hemostatic multiple square suture technique were suggested to compress the entire uterine walls as another methods. The individual choice between these procedures depend on several factors including the general condition of patient and the experience of surgeon. Here, we introduce a case of the selective hemostatic suturing technique which was used to a patient with placenta previa at 20 weeks' gestation. The suturing technique could be used to a patient with massive bleeding from the placental separation site with normal uterine contraction during cesarean delivery.
Asunto(s)
Humanos , Embarazo , Hemorragia , Histerectomía , Arteria Ilíaca , Ligadura , Placenta Previa , Hemorragia Posparto , Técnicas de Sutura , Contracción UterinaRESUMEN
Placenta percreta is a life-threatening complication of pregnancy, and it is very rarely noted to occur in the first trimester. We present here a case of placenta percreta with a missed abortion that occurred at 12 gestational weeks. During curettage, hysterectomy was required due to the heavy bleeding. On operative finding, hemorrhagic placental tissue in the lower uterine segment. It is extending into the myometrium and periuterine soft tissue. Histological examination revealed features of placenta percreta.
Asunto(s)
Animales , Femenino , Humanos , Ratones , Embarazo , Aborto Retenido , Legrado , Hemorragia , Histerectomía , Miometrio , Placenta Accreta , Placenta , Primer Trimestre del EmbarazoRESUMEN
Meigs' syndrome is defined by the presence of ascites and hydrothorax in association with an ovarian fibroma, which spontaneously resolve soon after the removal of the tumor. Pseudo-Meigs' syndrome refers to the same clinical features associated with other ovarian tumors; thecoma, granulosa cell tumor, Brenner tumor, struma ovarii, etc. Elevated serum CA 125 levels have a strong correlation with ovarian malignancy, but several benign ovarian tumors have been found to cause a rise in CA 125 levels. We present a case of Pseudo-Meigs' syndrome with an elevated CA 125 resulting from thecoma with a brief review of the literatures.