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1.
Tunisie Medicale [La]. 2005; 83 (7): 433-436
en Francés | IMEMR | ID: emr-75389

RESUMEN

Plasma cell leukemia is considered as the leukemic variant of multiple myeloma. It is a rare entity. There are two forms: a secondary one following a known myeloma, the diagnosis of which is easy, and a primary one arising without a preceding phase of multiple myeloma. The diagnosis of the latter form is more difficult, a differential diagnosis has often to be discussed with other lymphoproliferative diseases. Prognosis is poor. We report 2 cases of secondary plasma cell leukaemia diagnosed over ten years, among 59 of multiple myeloma cases. We describe the epidemiologic, clinical, biological and evolutionary characteristics


Asunto(s)
Humanos , Femenino , Mieloma Múltiple , Leucemia de Células Plasmáticas/epidemiología
3.
Tunisie Medicale [La]. 2000; 77 (10): 491-496
en Francés | IMEMR | ID: emr-55915

RESUMEN

We report a retrospective study of 42 cases of lymphnode tuberculosis. We noted symptoms of tuberculosis impregnation in 92%, cervical localization in 71%, positive tuberculin intra- dermo-reaction in 77%, and accelerated erythrocyte sedimentation rate in 73% of the cases. Koch bacillus was detected in expectoration, urine or gastric liquid at the rate of 11% of the cases. Lymph node puction was suggestive in 4 out of 12 patients, showing giant cells with or without caseum. Lympth node biopsy, performed in 32 patients, was contributive in 94% of them. Another tuberculous localization was found in 14 cases mainly pulmonary [8 cases]


Asunto(s)
Humanos , Masculino , Femenino , Tuberculosis Ganglionar/tratamiento farmacológico
4.
Tunisie Medicale [La]. 1999; 77 (2): 82-86
en Francés | IMEMR | ID: emr-52996

RESUMEN

We present in this study the clinical and biological datas of 87 children suffering from acute lymphoblastic leukemia followed between 1985 and 1996. The mean age was 7 years; 37% of the patients were aged under 5 years at diagnosis. The sex ratio was 1.35. the anemic, infection and hemorrhagic syndromes were observed in respectively 65%, 18% and 11% of the patients. Adenopathies were found in 70% splenomegaly and/ or hepatomegaly in 75% Hyperleucocytosis was found in 64%, anemia in 90% and thrombopenia in 85% of the cases. Using the FAB classification we found 72% type 1, 22% type 2 and 6% type 3 acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Cerebro- spinal fluid study revealed meningeal leukemic involvement in 17% of cases


Asunto(s)
Humanos , Masculino , Femenino , Niño , Leucemia-Linfoma Linfoblástico de Células Precursoras/sangre , Estudios Retrospectivos
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