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Rev. méd. Chile ; 123(4): 439-44, abr. 1995. tab
Artículo en Español | LILACS | ID: lil-156925

RESUMEN

The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of hepatitis C virus antibodies in high rosk patients coming from Valdivia, Osorno and Puerto Montt. Fiftysix patients in hemodialysis, 51 renal grafts recipients, 42 cirrhotic and 14 patients with acute non A non B hepatitis were studied. Antibodies were detected with a second generation ELISA technique and positive cases were confirmed with RIBA. All hemodialysis patients and renal grafts recipients were negative for hepatitis C virus antibodies. In one non alcoholic patient with cirrhosis, a positive ALISA was confirmed with RIBA. Six patients with acute hepatitis had a positive ALISA tests but none was confirmed with RIBA. It is concluded that the prevalence of hepatitis C virus antibodies in this region of Chile is very low


Asunto(s)
Humanos , Masculino , Femenino , Adolescente , Adulto , Persona de Mediana Edad , Hepatitis C/epidemiología , Hepacivirus/aislamiento & purificación , Grupos de Riesgo , Anticuerpos Antihepatitis/aislamiento & purificación , Estudios Transversales , Factores de Riesgo , Trasplante de Riñón/efectos adversos , Cirrosis Hepática/complicaciones , Diálisis Renal/efectos adversos
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