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1.
Int J Pharm Biol Arch ; 2023 Oct; 14(4): 151-168
Artículo | IMSEAR | ID: sea-231081

RESUMEN

A peptic ulcer (PU) is common gastrointestinal disorder which is seen among many people. It is an erosion in a segment of the gastrointestinal mucosa, typically in the stomach (gastric ulcer) or first few centimeters of duodenum (duodenal ulcer) that penetrates through the muscularis mucosae. Ulceration occurs when there is a disturbance of the normal equilibrium caused by either enhanced aggression or diminished mucosal resistance. It may cause by Helicobacter pylori infection, regular usage of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory’s, irregular food habits, stress, and gastric acid secretions. There are several synthetic medications available to treat ulcers. However, compared to herbal supplements, these medications are more expensive and likely to have more side effects. Various herbal medicines have traditionally been used to cure PU disease. The active phytochemical components of a single plant are insufficient to produce the desired therapeutic effects. Combination of two or more than two herbs is called polyherbal formulation. Polyherbal formulations are used to improve the therapeutic potential. The medicinal effect will be boosted and the toxicity will be reduced when various herbs are combined in appropriate ratios in the polyherbal formulation that this study is based on the herbs, polyherbal formulations (in treating PU), recent work, and patent on polyherbal formulations based on pharmacological activities.

2.
Int J Pharm Biol Arch ; 2023 Jan; 14(1): 27-37
Artículo | IMSEAR | ID: sea-231091

RESUMEN

The utilization of herbal medicines and their combination due to synergistic action especially Chinese traditional and Ayurvedic medicines in treating numerous diseases such as cardiovascular diseases, HIV, and cancer has been longstanding since the primordial times and are still in trend. Synergy research in phytomedicine has been acknowledged as a ground-breaking and crucial activity that is demarcated as the interaction between two or additional agents in order to yield a mutual superior outcome which is larger than the summation of their discrete effects.

3.
Int J Pharm Biol Arch ; 2023 Jan; 14(1): 14-26
Artículo | IMSEAR | ID: sea-231083

RESUMEN

Mucormycosis is an in frequent devious fungal infection characterized by infarction and necrosis of host tissues that result from invasion of the vasculature by hyphae. The mortality rate of this infection is so high compared to COVID-19, because the maximum death cases were observed due to this infection occurred after post-recovery of COVID-19 or simultaneously. The urge of death cases Mucormycosis is acknowledged as an epidemic in various states of India.

4.
Int J Pharm Biol Arch ; 2023 Jan; 14(1): 1-13
Artículo | IMSEAR | ID: sea-231072

RESUMEN

Respiratory disorder is one of the common disorders related to the respiratory tract. In regards, to the development of resistance against the drugs now in use, respiratory disorders become a significant major challenge in the health sector. For respiratory illness treatment, many phytoleads or phytoconstituents are traditionally used and for their efficacy, few have been found with optimistic results. In this review, all the phytoleads or phytoconstituents have anti-inflammatory activity, and some of them possess antioxidant activity too. All are used to treat respiratory tract inflammation. Curcumin was used as an anti-asthmatic also. The results of this study show that for the cure of respiratory system disorders, phytoleads or phytoconstituents are used.The use of Phytoleads nowadays provide benefit in the discovery of new drugs for future targets.

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