RESUMEN
Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) products are the finished products by adopting certain preparation processes according to the profile of the herbs, with Chinese herbs or decoction pieces as the raw materials.Among their adverse reactions to the organs, hepatotoxicity can not be ignored. As a new stage of quality control in TCM, dynamic quality control system of the multidemensional structure process emphasized on the research of the effectiveness and safety, focused on the pretreatment, preparation process,dosage forms and drug delivery methods to control the quality of TCM preparation products and reduce the generation of hepatotoxicity.In this paper, we will start from these factors to discuss the causes of hepatotoxicity underlying drug products and hope to provide the reference for developing low toxicity and high quality modern Chinese medicine products.
RESUMEN
Idiosyncratic drug-induced liver injury (IDILI) is a kind of unique adverse drug reaction with relative high morbidity compared with other idiosyncratic diseases. Its occurrence, however, has nothing to do with pharmacological effects and clinical dosage of drugs administered, and only a small number of susceptible individuals will suffer from it. Especially to deserve to be mentioned, the proportion of TCM-induced IDILI showed an ascending trend year by year. So in this article, the author has reviewed some facts related with TCM-induced IDILI, including the predisposing causes and occurrence mechanism, and tries to provide reference for the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of TCM-induced IDILI through the analysis of characteristics and research status of TCM-induced IDILI and exploration of the internal relationship between Chinese medicine constitution type and IDILI.
RESUMEN
With the deepening of the study of toxicology of traditional Chinese medicine, the mechanism of hepatotoxicity caused by Tripterygium wilfordii has been gradually revealed. As one of the characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine compatibility show its more reasonable and scientific effect in terms of reducing toxicity. In this paper, the author summarizes the research on the basis and mechanism of toxic substances in T. wilfordii, and sum up the compatibility of traditional Chinese medicine (preparation) to reduce its role of hepatotoxicity, so as to provide reference for the rationality and safety in clinical application of T. wilfordii, thereby reducing liver adverse reactions.
RESUMEN
Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) preparation is one of the most important aspects in the development and quality control of traditional Chinese medicine, and its security problem becomes more and more serious. It is worthy to note that the liver, as the main drug metabolic organ, bears the brunt of the damage caused by TCM preparations. In this paper, the author attempts to explore the relationship between TCM preparations and hepatotoxicity based on the processing chains from crude drugs to the end product. Besides, the author hopes to clarify the underlying mechanism of hepatotoxicity of TCM preparations and provide basis and guidance for the quality control and rational clinical use of the preparations as well as the development of modern TCM preparations with high quality and low toxicity.
RESUMEN
The safety of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has received the widespread attention in recent years. Hepatotoxicity of TCM is one of the key problems of the safety of TCM. This article summarized research progress and application prospect in the mechanism of TCM hepatotoxicity, biomarkers, toxic omics database, prevention of hepatotoxicity of the liver cell lines, subcellular fraction, three-dimensional cultivation models, the model animals, aiming to provide theoretical basis for TCM toxicity evaluation and technical guidelines, thus promoting the development of TCM toxicity studies. Hope for Chinese medicine liver toxicity evaluation method provides the theoretical foundation and technical guidelines, promote the development and improvement of TCM liver toxicity research system.
RESUMEN
In recent years, the proportion of traditional Chinese medicine in scientific research and its clinical use increased gradually. The research result also becomes more and more valuable, but in the process of using traditional Chinese medicine, it also needs to pay more attention. With the gradual deepening of the toxicity of traditional Chinese medicine, some traditional Chinese medicines have also been found to have the potential toxicity, with the exception of some traditional toxicity Chinese medicine. Traditional Chinese medicine in the growth, processing, processing, transportation and other aspects of pollution or deterioration will also cause the side effects to the body. Clinical practice should be based on the theory of traditional Chinese medicine to guide rational drug use and follow the symptomatic medication, the principle of proper compatibility. The constitution of the patients are different, except for a few varieties of traditional Chinese medicines are natural herbs with hepatotoxicity, liver toxicity of most of the traditional Chinese medicine has idiosyncratic features. The liver plays an important role in drug metabolism. It is easy to be damaged by drugs. Therefore, the study of traditional Chinese medicine potential liver toxicity and its toxic components has become one of the basic areas of traditional Chinese medicine research. Based on the review of the literatures, this paper summarizes the clinical classification of liver toxicity, the pathogenesis of target cell injury, and systematically summarizes the mechanism of liver toxicity and toxic mechanism of traditional Chinese medicine. This paper provided ideas for the study of potential liver toxicity of traditional Chinese medicine and protection for clinical safety of traditional Chinese medicine.