RESUMEN
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To investigate the chemical constituents of the branches and leaves of Polyalthia nemoralis.</p><p><b>METHOD</b>The compounds were isolated and purified by silica gel, macroporous adsorption resin and Sephadex LH-20 column chromatographic methods. Their chemical structures were elucidated on the basis of physicochemical properties and spectral data.</p><p><b>RESULT</b>Fourteen compounds were isolated and identified as syringic acid (1), 3-methoxy-4-hydroxycinnamic acid (2), vanillic acid (3), 4-hydroxybenzoic acid (4), mauritianin (5), (+)-xylopinidine (6), (+)-oblongine(7), (+)-tembetarine (8), eythritol (9), D-mannitol (10), ethyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside (11), (+)-magnoflorine (12), stepharanine (13), (2S, 4R)-4-hydroxy-2-piperidine-carboxylic acid (14), respectively.</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>All the compounds were isolated from the genus Polyalthia for the first time; compounds 6 and 13 showed inhibitation activities against multi tumor cell lines.</p>
Asunto(s)
Humanos , Alcaloides , Química , Farmacología , Antineoplásicos Fitogénicos , Química , Farmacología , Aporfinas , Química , Farmacología , Línea Celular Tumoral , Supervivencia Celular , Cromatografía en Agarosa , Métodos , Ácidos Cumáricos , Química , Farmacología , Ácido Gálico , Química , Farmacología , Quempferoles , Química , Farmacología , Parabenos , Química , Farmacología , Extractos Vegetales , Química , Farmacología , Hojas de la Planta , Química , Tallos de la Planta , Química , Polyalthia , Química , Ácido Vanílico , Química , FarmacologíaRESUMEN
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To investigate the chemical constituents of the branches and leaves of Uvaria kurzii.</p><p><b>METHOD</b>The compounds were isolated and purified by silica gel and Sephadex LH-20 column chromatographic methods. Their chemical structures were elucidated on the basis of physicochemical properties and spectral data.</p><p><b>RESULT</b>Nine compounds were isolated and identified as: bidebiline A(1), annobraine (2), oxoputerine (3), atherospermidine (4), liriodenine (5), physcion (6), questin (7), rubiadin 3-methyl ether (8), emodin (9).</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>Compound 1-4, 6-9 were isolated from the genus Uvaria for the first time. Compound 3-5 showed inhabitation activities against tumor cell lines A549, Bel7402, BGC823, HCT-8, A2780, respectively.</p>
Asunto(s)
Alcaloides , Química , Antraquinonas , Química , Aporfinas , Química , Emodina , Química , Espectroscopía de Resonancia Magnética , Hojas de la Planta , Química , Tallos de la Planta , Química , Uvaria , QuímicaRESUMEN
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To investigate the aporphine alkaloids in the branches and leaves of Polyalthia nemoralis.</p><p><b>METHOD</b>The compounds were isolated and purified by silica gel and Sephadex LH-20 column chromatographies. Their chemical structures were elucidated on the basis of physicochemical properties and spectral data.</p><p><b>RESULT</b>Five aporphine alkaloids were isolated and identified as: bidebiline A (1), annobraine (2), lanuginosine (3), liriodenine (4), oxostephanosine (5), respectively.</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>For the first time, Compounds 2 and 5 were obtained from Polyalthia while 1, 3 and 4 isolated from this plant. The bioassays in vitro against five human tumor cell lines with MTT method showed moderate cytotoxic activities (IC50 1 mg x L(-1)) of compounds 3-5.</p>