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Objective To investigate the correlation between anxiety, depression and quality of life in patients undergoing in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer. Methods The psychological status of patients undergoing in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer in Nanjing General Hospital of Nanjing Military Command from November 2016 to March 2017 was investigated with the method of purposive sampling. Results The survey released a total of 300 questionnaires with effective recovery of 280, the effective recovery rate was 93.33%. The score of anxiety scale was (55.16 ± 3.92) points, the score of depression scale was (55.62 ± 8.45) points. Nearly 87%(244/280) patients showed anxiety symptom, and 48%(134/280) patients showed depression symptom. The score of quality of life was (62.55±12.09) points, and the anxiety and depression were negatively correlated with the quality of life (r=-0.581,-0.544). Multivariate regression analysis showed that factors affecting the fertility quality of life scores including anxiety, depression, age, educational level, family income, infertility years, type of infertility, previous receiving assisted reproductive history. Conclusions The patients with in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer show different degrees of anxiety and depression, and is correlated with quality of life. Medical staff should pay more attention to the psychological status of patients, adopt targeted interventions to improve anxiety and depression status of patients, help patients to actively take effective coping style to improve the quality of life of patients, improve the clinical pregnancy rate.
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Objective To investigate the correlation between anxiety, depression and quality of life in patients undergoing in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer. Methods The psychological status of patients undergoing in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer in Nanjing General Hospital of Nanjing Military Command from November 2016 to March 2017 was investigated with the method of purposive sampling. Results The survey released a total of 300 questionnaires with effective recovery of 280, the effective recovery rate was 93.33%. The score of anxiety scale was (55.16 ± 3.92) points, the score of depression scale was (55.62 ± 8.45) points. Nearly 87%(244/280) patients showed anxiety symptom, and 48%(134/280) patients showed depression symptom. The score of quality of life was (62.55±12.09) points, and the anxiety and depression were negatively correlated with the quality of life (r=-0.581,-0.544). Multivariate regression analysis showed that factors affecting the fertility quality of life scores including anxiety, depression, age, educational level, family income, infertility years, type of infertility, previous receiving assisted reproductive history. Conclusions The patients with in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer show different degrees of anxiety and depression, and is correlated with quality of life. Medical staff should pay more attention to the psychological status of patients, adopt targeted interventions to improve anxiety and depression status of patients, help patients to actively take effective coping style to improve the quality of life of patients, improve the clinical pregnancy rate.
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Objective To translate the English version of the stroke self-efficacy questionnaire (SSEQ) into Chinese,and to evaluate the reliability and validity of the Chinese version of SSEQ.Methods The reliability and validity of the Chinese version of SSEQ were tested among 300 stroke patients in Jinzhou city.Data were analyzed by SPSS 17.0 software and AMOS 17.0 software.Results The Cronbach's α was 0.972,the test-retest reliability coefficient was 0.806,the correlations between items and total scale ranged from 0.729 to 0.831 (P＜0.01).A two-factor model was got by exploratory factor analysis,the communalities of the items was 0.672 to 0.929,and the cunulative explained variance was 82.687 percent.The confirmatory factor analysis revealed a good model fit,and the fit indices were x2/df =1.740,GFI =0.918,AGFI =0.853,RMSEA =0.070,NFI =0.965,CFI =0.985,standardized regression weights was 0.701 to 0.984.Conclusion The Chinese version of the SSEQ is proved to be reliable and valid.It can be used to assess the self-efficacy of stroke patients in china.
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Objective To test the reliability and validity of the Chinese version of Osteoporosis Knowledge Assessment Tool (OKAT).Methods The English version of OKAT was introduced and the Chinese version was confirmed by translation,revision,retroversion and expert discussion.A sample of 400 community-living aged people were recruited to complete the OKAT (Chinese version).Internal consistency test,split-half reliability,correlation analysis,items analysis,content validity,exploratory factor analysis,confirmatory factor analysis and ROC curve were used for examination.Results The Cronbach's α of the total scale was 0.821.The split half reliability coefficient was 0.934,test-retest reliability was 0.866,inter rater reliability coefficient was 0.786,the correlations between items and total scale ranged from 0.163 to 0.542.A two-factor model containing 20 items was got by exploratory factor analysis,the cumulative contribution rate of the items was 75.528 percent.The confirmatory factor analysis revealed a good model fit.Conclusions The Chinese version of the OKAT in the elderly is proved to be reliable and valid.It can be used to assess osteoporosis for the aged people in China.
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Objective The study aimed to test the reliability and validity of the Chinese version of Nutritional Form for the Elderly (NUFFE-CHI) to provide tools for elderly malnutrition screening.Methods The Nutrition Form for the Elderly was translated into Chinese and the research was carried out among 208 old patients ≥60 years old in the First Hospital Affiliated to Liaoning Medical University in Jinzhou.The rehability and validity were analyzed by SPSS 17.0 and AMOS 17.0 software.Results The Cronbach's α coefficient was 0.74,the intra-class correlation coefficients (ICC) of each item were 0.84-0.96 and the scale ICC was 0.96.Item-to-total correlation analysis showed that all of the item-to-total correlations were statistically significant.The item content validity index (I-CVI) were 0.60-1.00,the scale content validity index S-CVI/UA was 0.93 and S-CVI/Ave was 0.93.Five common factors from exploratory factor analysis explained 64.80％ of the total variance,and the communalities of the items were 0.460-0.793.Confirmatory factor analysis showed the goodness of fit index (GFI),the comparative fit index (CFI) and the incremental fit index (IFI) were all≥ 0.900,the mean root square error approximation (RMSEA)＜0.08,the NUFFE-CHI five-factor model regression coefficients were 0.12-0.82.The best critical point was 13,≥ 13 indicated malnutrition,the sensitivity was 59.6％,the specificity was 91.5％,and area under the curve was 0.823.Conclusions NUFFE-CHI is a reliable and valid instrument which could be used for elderly malnutrition screening in elderly patients.