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Objective To investigate the Allelic and haplotype frequency distribution of seventeen short tandem repeat loci of Y chromosome in Heiyi Zhuang ethnic groups in Guangxi province.Methods Seventeen Y-STR loci,of which the template DNAs were extracted from blood samples of 184 unrelated male individuals in Heiyi Zhuang population,were amplified by using the AmpFlSTR YfilerTM.The PCR products were genotyped with ABI PRISM 310 genetic analyzer.Results The Gene diversity ranged from 0.4910 to 0.9727 at DYS456、DYS389Ⅰ、DYS390、DYS389Ⅱ、DYS458、DYS19、DYS385a\b、DYS393、DYS391、DYS439、DYS635、DYS392、Y-GATA-H4、DYS437、DYS438、DYS448.A total of 180 different haplotypes were observed,The haplotype diversity value calculated from all 17 loci was 0.99976.The significant difference of the allelic frequency distribution in Y-STR loci was found between Heiyi Zhuang population and other observed populations.Conclusion The 17th Y-STR loci in Heiyi Zhuang population of Guangxi province are highly affluent genetic polymorphic and can offer valuable genetic datas for paternity testing and paternal genetic lineages evolution.
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Objective To investigate the distribution of six short tandem repeats(STR) loci in Maonan in Guangxi province and to study genetic relationship among 6 minorities.Methods Two hundreds unrealated individulas were analyed by STR genescanning.Genetic distance was computed and phylogenetic tree was construted for studying genetic relationship among 6 Ethnic groups.Results The average heterozygosity(H) in the six STR loci was 0.7825;the average polymorphism information content(PIC) was 0.7324;the accumulative discrimination power(DP) was 0.99999951,and the accumulative probability of paternity exclusion(EP) was 0.994575.All 6 populations were clustered into 2 group.Conclusion Allele 16 in D3S1358,allele 11 in D5S818,allele 11 in D7S820,8 in D13S317,14 in vWA,22 in FGA are probably the most primitive alleles in repective locus.The data obtained indicate highly genetic polymorphisms.Genetic relation between Maonan and Mulao were close.
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Objective To investigate potential association of XRCC1-Arg399Gln polymorphism with hyroid-tassociated ophthalmopathy(TAO).Methods XRCC1-Arg399Gln polymorphism was identified by PCR-RFLP in 182 patients with TAO and 182 healthy subjects.Results The significant difference of the allelic frequency distribution was found between TAO and control group(P