variable etiology of oral pathologic halitosis: a case series

There are many causes for genuine halitosis. Here, we introduce several halitosis cases experienced in our clinic. The first case was caused by poorly placed restorations. The second case was caused by an endodontic lesion, while the third was caused by periodontitis associated with internal and external resorption. The last case was caused by severe periodontitis associated with a tooth fracture. These four patients received halitosis treatment in our clinic, which resolved these long-lasting problems or oral malodor

Confusing endodontic cases. Case series report

Here, we introduce some confusing endodontic cases, which we had experienced in our clinic. The first case had been misdiagnosed as a skin lesion and received extended skin treatment. The second case had been misdiagnosed as a periodontal lesion and received periodontal treatment by two former dentists. The third case exhibited oral malodor and the patient worried about his breath odor for a long period. These three cases have received endodontic treatment in our clinic, and the patients were free from their long-lasting problems. We also discuss other confusing cases with literature mini-review