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J Indian Med Assoc ; 1999 Jun; 97(6): 233-6, 240
Artículo en Inglés | IMSEAR | ID: sea-103655

RESUMEN

Between 1980 and 1994, 162 cases of endocrine based hypertension were diagnosed and treated surgically. Seventy-nine cases (48.7%) of phaeochromocytoma, 63 cases (38.8%) of Cushing's syndrome, and 20 cases (12.3%) of Conn's syndrome were diagnosed. In phaeochromocytoma 75% of the tumours arose from the adrenal glands and 25% arose from the extra-adrenal sites. Cushing's syndrome was caused by adenoma (45%), diffuse bilateral adrenal hyperplasia (36%), pigmented macronodular hyperplasia (9%), and adrenal carcinoma (10%). The most common cause of Conn's syndrome was adenoma (95%) which arose mainly from the left adrenal gland (60%). In the present series the success rate of surgical treatment was 100% for phaeochromocytoma, 90% for Cushing's syndrome and 96% for Conn's syndrome. Trucut biopsy of the kidneys of these patients showed hypertensive changes, the moderate hypertension could be due to renal damage.


Asunto(s)
Neoplasias de las Glándulas Suprarrenales/complicaciones , Adrenalectomía , Adulto , Síndrome de Cushing/complicaciones , Femenino , Humanos , Hiperaldosteronismo/complicaciones , Hipertensión/etiología , Masculino , Feocromocitoma/complicaciones , Tomografía Computarizada por Rayos X
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