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Braz. j. infect. dis ; 18(1): 71-76, Jan-Feb/2014. tab
Artículo en Inglés | LILACS | ID: lil-703054

RESUMEN

Objectives: To determine the prevalence of HPV and the risky sexual behaviors associated to it in a sample of male college students, taking into account genotype and viral load. Methods: From 2002 to 2003, male students from the Autonomous University of Morelos State completed a questionnaire and provided self-collected genital samples to detect and quantify HPV. We performed a bivariate and a multivariate logistic regression analysis to identify correlates associated with the infection and to assess the viral load as a function of the viral infecting type. The fragments of β-globin gene and L1 of HPV, were amplified, purified and cloned, to evaluate viral load. Results: Among 253 subjects, HPV prevalence was 19.4%, and HPV16 was the most common subtype. History of STIs (OR = 4.8; 95% CI 1.2–18.9), contraceptive pill use by female partner (OR = 2.6; 95% CI 1.1–6.3) and exchanging sex for money (OR = 4.9; 95% CI 1.2–20) were associated to the HPV infection. HPV16 viral load was 7.8 copies (HPV/beta-globin) compared to 0.9 copies for other HPV types. Discussion: HPV16 displayed the highest viral load, and it was the most prevalent. It was found that using contraceptive pills by female partners was associated with HPV infection. .


Asunto(s)
Adolescente , Femenino , Humanos , Masculino , Adulto Joven , Infecciones por Papillomavirus/epidemiología , Conducta Sexual/estadística & datos numéricos , Estudiantes/estadística & datos numéricos , México/epidemiología , Prevalencia , Infecciones por Papillomavirus/diagnóstico , Infecciones por Papillomavirus/virología , Factores de Riesgo , Universidades , Carga Viral
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