RESUMEN
Objective To investigate the effectiveness and safety of fast-track surgery (FTS) application in gastric cancer operation.Methods A total of 196 cases of gastric cancer operation in our hospital from January 2012 to June 2016 were selected and divided into the FTS group and tradition group,98 cases in each group.The postoperative first time exhaust and defecation time,hospitalization stay length,hospital costs and postoperative complications were compared between the two groups.Results The postoperative first time exhaust and defecation time in the FTS group were earlier than those in the tradition group,the hospitalization duration was decreased and hospitalization costs were reduced,the differences between the two groups were statistically significant(P＜0.05).The occurrence rate of pulmonary complications had statistically significant difference between the two groups(P＜0.05).Digestive tract fistula,fatality rate,re-hosplitalization rate and occurrence rate of overall complications had no statistical difference between the two groups(P＞0.05).Conclusion The application of FTS in gastric cancer operation can promote more rapid recovery of gastrointestinal function,shortens hospitalization stay and reduces the hospitalization costs.
RESUMEN
Objective To investigate the effectiveness and safety of fast-track surgery (FTS) application in gastric cancer operation.Methods A total of 196 cases of gastric cancer operation in our hospital from January 2012 to June 2016 were selected and divided into the FTS group and tradition group,98 cases in each group.The postoperative first time exhaust and defecation time,hospitalization stay length,hospital costs and postoperative complications were compared between the two groups.Results The postoperative first time exhaust and defecation time in the FTS group were earlier than those in the tradition group,the hospitalization duration was decreased and hospitalization costs were reduced,the differences between the two groups were statistically significant(P＜0.05).The occurrence rate of pulmonary complications had statistically significant difference between the two groups(P＜0.05).Digestive tract fistula,fatality rate,re-hosplitalization rate and occurrence rate of overall complications had no statistical difference between the two groups(P＞0.05).Conclusion The application of FTS in gastric cancer operation can promote more rapid recovery of gastrointestinal function,shortens hospitalization stay and reduces the hospitalization costs.
RESUMEN
Objective To explore the application of rapid rehabilitation concept in perioperative period of colorectal cancer.Methods A total of 110 patients with rectal cancer admitted in our hospital from June 2012 to July 2015 were enrolled in the research group(55 cases)and control group(55 cases).The observation group was treated with rapid rehabilitation method,and the control group was treated by traditional perioperative method.Observation of the two groups of patients was in the hands of the amount of bleeding,operation time,the first time the patient exhaust time,postoperative time to get out of bed and other indicators.We observed the two groups of patients with surgical incision infection,intestinal obstruction,pulmonary infection and other complications.Results The difference of the amount of bleeding and the length of the incision in the two groups was statistically significant(t=9.618,7.846,P<0.01).The first time of exhaustive time,the first defecation time,the time of eating,the time of getting out of bed and the postoperative hospital stay of research group were significantly lower than those of the control group(P<0.01).The incidence of complications such as incision infection,intestinal obstruction and pulmonary infection of the research group was lower than those in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(χ2=4.767,P<0.05).Conclusion The application of rapid recovery concept in perioperative period of colorectal cancer can reduce the incidence of surgical complications.