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Korean Journal of Medicine ; : 305-309, 2000.
Artículo en Coreano | WPRIM | ID: wpr-198354

RESUMEN

Central diabetes insipidus caused by pineal gland neoplasm is rare. Here, we describe a case of central diabetes insipidus and pineal germinoma with seeding to pituitary stalk along CSF pathway. A 27 year-old male patient was admitted due to polyuria, polydipsia, headache, vomiting, diplopia, and decreased visual acuity for recent two months. Urine osmolality measured after water deprivation was below 100mOsm/kg. However, urine osmolality increasd above 300 mOsm/kg with pitressin administration. Brain MRI showed a 2cm sized mass with seeding into pituitary stalk along CSF in pineal region. Surgical biopsy revealed pineal germinoma. Two cycles of chemotherapy with etoposide and cis-platin were done followed by brain irradiation(2,500cGy). Follow up brain MRI after second chemotherapy showed complete remission. The patient had no neurologic and endocrinologic deficit after the treatment.


Asunto(s)
Adulto , Humanos , Masculino , Biopsia , Encéfalo , Diabetes Insípida , Diabetes Insípida Neurogénica , Diplopía , Quimioterapia , Etopósido , Estudios de Seguimiento , Germinoma , Cefalea , Imagen por Resonancia Magnética , Concentración Osmolar , Glándula Pineal , Pinealoma , Hipófisis , Polidipsia , Poliuria , Vasopresinas , Agudeza Visual , Vómitos , Privación de Agua
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