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Objective:To explore the application of analogical thinking combined with situational teaching method to create a happy learning situation in ophthalmic nursing practice teaching.Methods:A total of 90 nursing students who had practice in Department of Ophthalmology, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, from October 2020 to January 2022 were selected as the research objects. According to different teaching methods, they were divided into control group and observation group. The control group ( n=45) adopted conventional teaching, while the observation group ( n=45) adopted analogical thinking combined with situational teaching method. The two groups of nursing students were evaluated by comprehensive examination results, teaching effect questionnaire and students' overall satisfaction with their teachers. SPSS 22.0 was used for t-test and Chi-square test. Results:The test scores of theoretical knowledge [(85.39±1.57) vs. (84.41±1.34)] and nursing skills [(87.52±0.04) vs. (82.64±0.05)] of observation group were both higher than those of control group. In the observation group, the students' awareness of medication safety, professional interest and independent learning, cooperation and organization ability, independent thinking and independent learning ability, the purpose of multi-disciplinary knowledge integration, information and knowledge range improvement, clinical thinking communication ability enhancement, flexible application of theoretical knowledge, practical operation ability enhancement, and the cultivation of innovation consciousness were all improved. And all the scores were better than those of the control group. The satisfaction of teachers in the observation group on students' learning attitude, language expression, calling communication ability and independent problem-solving ability was higher than that in the control group ( P < 0.05). Conclusion:The combination of analogical thinking and the situational teaching method to create a happy learning situation can improve the average scores of nursing students and nursing skills, and significantly improve the satisfaction of students to the teachers.
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OBJECTIVE:To provide reference for improving the teaching quality of clinical medication nursing teaching. METHODS:The cluster sampling method was adopted to collect 8 classes of full-time undergraduate nursing students from 2011 and 2012 grade of our university(each 4 classes in each grade). They were randomly divide into trial group(analogical thought sit-uational teaching method) and control group (traditional teaching method). Horizontal comparison was conducted for multi-station comprehensive examination result evaluation and questionnaire survey. RESULTS:A total of 102 questionnaires were issued to full-time undergraduate nursing students of 2011 grade in our university,and 102 effective questionnaires were collected with recov-ery rate of 100%. A total of 102 questionnaires were issued to full-time undergraduate nursing students of 2012 grade,and 110 ef-fective questionnaires were collected with recovery rate of 100%. The average score and skill score of the students in the 2011 and 2012 grades test groups was significantly better than that in the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05). The other items were significantly better than the students of control groupin the 2011 grades,with statistical significance(P<0.05),except for the item of"improving collaboration and organizational skills"(P>0.05). And all the students of the 2012 grade nursing profes-sional test group were significantly better than the control group, with statistical significance(P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS:It can fully embody the teaching idea of"taking students as the main body",improve students'awareness of clinical medication,nursing safety and innovation,cultivate students'clinical thinking and practical ability,and improve clinical comprehensive ability as inde-pendent thinking and autonomous learning to use analogical thought situational teaching in clinical medication nursing teaching be-fore nursing students entering the production practice.