RESUMEN
Aviation medicine is being recognized as a rising star and an indispensable part of the "trinity"medical emergency network composed of land, water and air. The unparalleled mobility and traffic advantages of aircraft, especially rotorcraft (helicopter), are playing an increasingly important role in rescuing the dying and wounded, especially the critical patients, and thus derive a new medical operation mode. How to adapt to the development of the situation and the progress of the times, give full play to the advantages of aviation medical care? The key factors are improvement of the level of service efficiency, strength of learning, practice courage, innovation, and good at summing up to keep pace with the times.
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Objective To analyze the statusquo of the United States Naval Aeromedical Research Development in order to explore the medical context for the development of the U .S.naval aviation .Methods The literatures published by NAMRL between 1975 and 2010 were collected and analyzed using TDA software .Results and Conclusion Naval Aerospace Medical Research Laboratory ( NAMRL ) research was fruitful, the quantity of annual research output was irregular, per capita author posting was not high ,and coauthor size was small .Posting information was oriented to internal and main scientific and technological journals while research focused on the aviation selection , physiological effects , cognition, visual function, physical training and standards , and other areas of radiation protection .Aviation medicine had distinct features.The results are of referential value for keeping track of the U .S.Navy aviation medicine.
RESUMEN
After the current situation of knowledge service in aviation medicine was analyzed, the major problems in restrict security systems, few information access approaches, and difficulties in team construction for the knowledge service in aviation medicine were pointed out, with measures that should be taken in knowledge service put for-ward, such as keeping abreast of the key task in research of aviation medicine, making use of open access re-sources, digitalizing paper-type resources, organizing and revealing the knowledge in resources by making use of information technologies.
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Described in this paper are the contents and objectives of embedded information service for research on aviation medicine in light of information access, identification and analysis in persons engaged in research on aviation medicine.
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After the practical experiences were described in cultivating military aviation medical information research brand, providing selective dissemination of information in novelty assessment of military aviation medical literature , establishing the platform for pushing the aviation medical information , integrating the aviation medical resources , and carrying on the methodology research of aviation medical information, the successful results in reference service were summarized in novelty assessment of military aviation medical literature.
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This paper presented briefly the different areas of discipline in aviation medicine and space medicine. The importance of having a basic knowledge in aviation medicine among the students, general medical practitioners and other personnel who have something to do with the equipment and aircraft design and manufacture is discussed. The presentation of the subject of space medicine touched only the well-known highlights of the present knowledge of the properties of space and the different problems that concern the human factor in manned space flights. (Summary)