RESUMEN
OBJECTIVE:To survey the current situation of pharmacy management in rural community health service station, put forward some countermeasures and suggestions. METHODS:Questionnaire survey was conducted among pharmacy staff of 145 rural community health service stations in Huzhou Nanxun District,involving 15 related issues as personnel,drug storage enviro-ment and system implementation. The filed investigation was conducted in 112 service stations in respects of environment,drug dis-play,system implementation,outstock/instock record,maintenance record. Suggestions were put forward according to situation. RESULTS:145 questionnaires were sent and returned. Survey results showed that only 22 staff owned pharmacy educational back-ground in 145 stations,accounting for 15.17% of total. Among 112 stations visited,pharmacy management system was complete, but the satiations with complete instock records and maintenance record accounted for only 4.46% and 2.68% respectively. CON-CLUSIONS:At present,the problems exist in pharmacy management of rural community health service stations,such as pharmacy professionals absence,drug storage environment dissatisfaction and uncompleted drug management system. It is recommended to strengthen and improve pharmacy management of rural community health service station through establishing directional training mechanism,online procurement and offline distribution of drug and carrying out pharmacy standard construction,etc.
RESUMEN
OBJECTIVE:To provide reference for further promoting the rational use of antimicrobial drugs in the rural commu-nity health service stations. METHODS:4 800 prescriptions were collected from 8 community health service stations affiliated to our hospital from Jan. 1,2012 to Dec. 31,2014,the use of antimicrobial drugs in the prescriptions was statistically analyzed and the indicators were compared before and after intervention. RESULTS:The proportion of use of antimicrobial drugs in these com-munity health service stations was decreased from 52.88%in 2012 to 30.38%in 2014;the clinical diagnosis of prescription of anti-microbial drug was mainly respiratory infections;what the most used types of antibacterial drugs was cephalosporins;and the pro-portion of antimicrobial drug of irrational use was decreased from 43.50%(368/846)in 2012 to 22.84%(111/486)in 2014. CON-CLUSIONS:The combination of technique and administrative intervention is remarkable. However,the unreasonable use of antibac-terial drugs still exists. Therefore,related training should be organized,and the proportion of use of antimicrobial drugs should in-cluded in the performance appraisal to further improve the use level of antimicrobial drugs in the rural community health service sta-tions.