RESUMEN
Acute gastrointestinal injury (AGI) is a malfunctioning of the gastrointestinal tract in intensive care patients due to their acute illness.AGI could be divided into 4 types,including AGI grade Ⅰ:increased risk of developing gastrointestinal dysfunction or failure; AGI grade Ⅱ:gastrointestinal dysfunction; AGI grade Ⅲ:gastrointestinal failure; AGI grade Ⅳ:gastrointestinal failure complicated with distal organ dysfunction.The symptoms of AGI include vomiting and regurgitation,gastric retention,diarrhea,gastrointestinal bleeding,paralytic intestinal obstruction,bowel dilatation and abnormal bowel sounds.Intestinal rehabilitation therapy was used to promote the patients with short bowel syndrome to restore enteral or oral feeding,and it could be used to improve the gastrointestinal function in patients with AGI.The procedure of intestinal rehabilitation therapy include total parenteral nutrition,parenteral and enteral nutrition,total enteral nutrition and oral feeding.The specific therapy could be implemented according to the severity of AGI and early enteral nutrition should be tried frequently.Intestinal tissue specific nutrients should also be provided either through enteral or parenteral approaches.
RESUMEN
Objective To evaluate the promote effect of Danisco products Bifidobacterium Lactis Bi07 & Lactobacillus acidophilus NCFM on physical intestinal canal microbial eco-system.Methods A 3-week randomized trial was conducted in 400 healthy persons aged from 25 to 45 years,with a male to female ratio of 1∶1,they were randomly divided into 2 groups: placebo group and probiotics group.Each group takes the corresponding products 100 g twice everyday at 10 a.m.and 4 p.m respectively.Results Digestive system on microbial eco-system was effectively improved.The viable count of Bifidobacteria and Lactobacillus was significantly increased.The viable count of Clostridiumperfringen was significantly decreased.Conclusions Significant effectiveness on physical intestinal canal microbial ecosystem were proved by intake Danisco probiotics products 200 g per day for 21 days.