Evaluación de la confiabilidad de la información sanitaria en español sobre la Covid-19 en Google / Evaluation of the health information reliability in spanish about Covid-19 on Google

Introducción: La pandemia de la COVID-19 ha generado un incremento de la información sobre esta enfermedad, por lo que es fundamental garantizar la credibilidad y confiabilidad de las páginas web que brindan esta información. Objetivo: Evaluar la confiabilidad de la información sanitaria en español sobre la COVID-19 en el motor de búsqueda Google considerando los criterios de la herramienta HONcode. Material y métodos: Estudio observacional de corte transversal. Las páginas web de Google se analizaron en diciembre del 2020 desde Lima-Perú, utilizando 4 términos de búsqueda. Se evaluó la confiabilidad de la información sanitaria de las páginas web mediante la herramienta HONcode (versión 3.1.3). Se clasificaron según la fuente de información y su procedencia. El análisis estadístico se realizó para un nivel de significancia de p<0,05. Resultados: Se evaluaron 200 páginas web en español, el 16,5% poseían certificado HONcode, la mayoría fue de la OMS (33,3%), la principal fuente de información fue "académica-profesional" (30,0%). Además, el 33,0% de las páginas web eran peruanas, siendo mayormente de tipo gubernamental (42,4%), pero ninguna tenía certificado HONcode. Conclusiones: Solo una de cada seis páginas web proporcionaba información sanitaria confiable sobre la COVID-19. Además, se distingue la presencia de las páginas web de la OMS en proveer información sanitaria sobre la COVID-19 en Google. Si bien este estudio destaca las páginas web de organismos internacionales, se requiere fortalecer la comunicación desde las páginas web gubernamentales peruanas.

Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic has generated an increase in information about this disease, so it is essential to ensure the credibility and reliability of the web pages that provide this information. Objective: To evaluate the reliability of health information in Spanish on COVID-19 in the Google search engine considering the criteria of the HONcode tool. Material and methods: Observational cross-sectional study. Google web pages were analyzed in December 2020 from Lima-Peru, using 4 search terms. The reliability of the health information on the web pages was assessed using the HONcode tool (version 3.1.3). They were classified according to the source of information and its provenance. Statistical analysis was performed for a significance level of p<0.05. Results: 200 web pages in Spanish were evaluated, 16.5% were HONcode certified, most of them were from the WHO (33.3%), the main source of information was "academic-professional" (30.0%). In addition, 33.0% of the web pages were Peruvian, being mostly governmental (42.4%), but none had HONcode certificate. Conclusions: Only one out of six web pages provided reliable health information on COVID-19. In addition, the presence of WHO web pages in providing health information about COVID-19 on Google stands out. Although this study highlights the web pages of international organizations, there is a need to strengthen communication from Peruvian governmental web pages.

Current Status of Atopic Dermatitis-Related Information Available on the Internet in South Korea

BACKGROUND: Patients with atopic dermatitis (AD) often resort to the internet for disease-related information. We believe that dermatologists be informed about the current accessibility of information to patients and the potential for misleading patients into making poor treatment decisions. OBJECTIVE: The study was carried out in order to determine the nature of AD-related information available on the internet in Korea, and to identify any changes since our last survey in 2005. The quality of information offered and the involvement of medical doctors in certain websites were also investigated. METHODS: Taking into account the current search engine market share in Korea, we gathered all search results obtained from the three major search engines using the keyword 'atopy', and investigated the nature of the information retrieved. RESULTS: The search results showed less commercial sites than our previous study in 2005. There is a dramatic increase in the number of public bodies offering information about AD. In addition, the quality of information available online has improved since our last survey. CONCLUSION: The phenomenon of 'commercial overcrowding' seems to have stabilized. As AD becomes a more social phenomenon, patients are better informed than ever before. However, the information available on the internet still requires to be accompanied by consultation by dermatologists. We believe that self-regulation using a format such as the Health on the Net Foundation's code of conduct (HONcode) may improve the quality of online information accessible to patients with AD in Korea.

The Certification of HONcode and Moral Norms of Domestic Medicine and Health Websites / 中华医学教育探索杂志

This paper gives a brief introduction of the moral norms of medicine & health websites,HONcode,and its certification in international and domestic medicine & health websites.To build a standard for healthy and clear online data environment,it was suggested that the ideas of HONcode be applied to the quality control of domestic medicine & health websites.