RESUMEN
Based on the universal regularity of the automatic action of supramolecular "imprinted template" previously proposed, this paper further analyzed and summarized the historical evolution and research status of the toxicity of Chinese materia medica, and deeply analyzed the production of toxicity of Chinese materia medica by using the theory of supramolecular chemistry. After entering the human body, the aggregation of supramolecular "imprinted template" of Chinese materia medica can interact with the similar "imprinted template" of the subject supramolecular of human in the human body. In other words, the group of toxic components of Chinese materia medica can be identified with the corresponding hole channels in the body, which is the supramolecular chemical mechanism of the toxicity of Chinese materia medica. The dose-effect problem and detoxification treatment of toxic Chinese materia medica is closely related to the equilibrium constant and concentration. When the concentration of the drug with the same (similar to) imprinted template is the same, the toxicity depends on the equilibrium constant of its interaction with the target. Based on this, research idea of equilibrium constant of toxicity of Chinese materia medica was proposed. The equilibrium constant of supramolecular imprinted behavior can explain the toxicity of Chinese materia medica. By studying the equilibrium constant, the supramolecular interaction of the toxic effect can be revealed and the supramolecular system of Chinese materia medica can be well studied.
RESUMEN
The “eighteen incompatible medicaments” is an important content of Chinese materia medica (CMM) compatibility contraindication, involving the key basic problem of safe and effective clinical use of CMM. Based on the rule of the automatic action of supramolecular “imprinting template” previously proposed, the current research basis of “eighteen incompatible medicaments” were integrated and analyzed. Firstly, the history of “eighteen incompatible medicaments” were summarized, then the theory of Chinese materia medica (CMM) compatibility was interpreted by supramolecular “imprinting template”: the compatibility of CMM are that two or more than two kinds of CMM effective components group of molecules (object) are combined by non-covalent bonds, and the new formed supramolecular system and the human body (subject) are interacted with each other according to “imprinting template”, and then the toxicity and efficacy were generated, while the compatibility law of CMM is displayed macroscopically. Based on this, three groups of “eighteen incompatible medicaments” were discussed from the perspective of supramolecular chemistry, and the supramolecular method integrating toxicity with efficacy was put forward, including “chemicalkinetics”, “network kinetics” and “spectrum toxicity and efficacy kinetics” methods, thereby providing the ideas and reference for the research on the mechanism of “eighteen incompatible medicaments” and providing reference for clinical application.