RESUMEN
@#A 67-year-old female with acute myelogenous leukemia, presented with a two-week history of enlarging ecchymosis-like plaques with hemorrhagic bullae on the right forearm and anterior legs, associated with fever, pain, and swelling. Tissue cultures were persistently negative. Lesions progressed despite broad-spectrum antibiotic coverage. Histopathology showed neutrophilic dermatitis, consistent with pyoderma gangrenosum. The patient was diagnosed with the bullous type. This type is rare with only two reported cases in the Philippines since 2011. Systemic glucocorticoids were given with note of dramatic improvement of the lesions.
Asunto(s)
Humanos , Piodermia GangrenosaRESUMEN
El síndrome de Sweet es una dermatosis inflamatoria poco común, que se ha asociado a tumores malignos, principalmente de tipo hematológico. Presentamos un caso clínico de síndrome de Sweet asociado con una rara neoplasia pancreática, siendo uno de los pocos casos reportados en la literatura médica acerca de esta asociación.
Sweet's syndrome is an uncommon inflammatory dermatosis, which has been associated with malignant tumors, mainly of hematological type. We report a clinical case of Sweet syndrome associated with a rare pancreatic neoplasm, which is one of the few cases reported in the medical literature about this association.
Asunto(s)
Humanos , Masculino , Anciano de 80 o más Años , Neoplasias Pancreáticas/patología , Síndrome de Sweet/patología , Glucagonoma/patología , Neoplasias Pancreáticas/diagnóstico por imagen , BiopsiaRESUMEN
El pioderma gangrenoso es una rara enfermedad inflamatoria que se caracteriza por una necrosis dolorosa de la piel que no cuenta con un tratamiento gold standard. Generalmente se asocia a enfermedades sistémicas, pero también se puede presentar después de procedimientos quirúrgicos. El diagnóstico es por exclusión, por esta razón es importante el estudio de enfermedades sistémicas e infecciones de la piel. El pioderma gangrenoso de la mama es un fenómeno poco frecuente, sólo se han reportado algunos casos. A continuación presentamos un caso de pioderma gangrenoso de la mama post reducción mamaria.
Pyoderma gangrenosum is a rare inflammatory disease characterized by a painful skin necrosis, and does not have a gold standard treatment. Usually associated with systemic diseases, may occur after surgical procedures. Diagnosis is made by exclusion, therefore it is important to rule out systemic diseases and infections of the skin. Pyoderma gangrenosum of the breast is a rare phenomenon, only few cases have been reported. We present a case of pyoderma gangrenosum of the breast post breast reduction.
Asunto(s)
Humanos , Femenino , Adulto Joven , Enfermedades de la Mama/etiología , Enfermedades de la Mama/tratamiento farmacológico , Mamoplastia/efectos adversos , Piodermia Gangrenosa/etiología , Piodermia Gangrenosa/tratamiento farmacológicoRESUMEN
We report a case of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) with unique histopathological findings in which numerous infiltrated neutrophils exhibited nuclear segmentation anomalies. In comparison with well-described neutrophilic dermatoses of myelodysplastic syndrome such as Sweets syndrome and pyoderma gangrenosum, this case took a rapid and aggressive clinical course. We suggest that a nuclear segmentation anomaly, pseudo Pelger-Hiiet anomaly, is likely to reflect acute transformation of MDS and can be a poor prognostic marker.