RESUMEN
Objective:To explore the status and influencing factors of nurses′ cognitive ability of nursing interruptions in operating room.Methods:From March to May 2020, convenient sampling was conducted, a questionnaire was used to investigate the cognitive ability of operating room registered nurses in some provinces and cities in China. The influencing factors were analyzed by single factor analysis and multiple stepwise linear regression analysis.Results:Finally, 2 827 questionnaires were collected from 1 municipality directly under the central government and 15 provinces, involving 42 municipal and county hospitals. The nurses′ cognitive ability of nursing interruptions in operating room scored 105.73 ± 13.39, which was in the middle level. A total of 2 427 (87.37%) operating room nurses thought it necessary to receive training on nursing interruptions, but only 796 (28.16%) nurses had received training on nursing interruptions. Multiple stepwise linear regression analysis showed that different job categories ( B=-0.714, P<0.001), whether to pay attention to nursing interruptions ( B=5.449, P<0.001), the frequency of experience nursing interruptions ( B=-1.916, P<0.001)and whether to participate in the training of nursing interruptions ( B=-4.806, P<0.001) were the influencing factors of operating room nurses' cognitive ability of nursing interruptions. Conclusions:The operating room nurses' cognitive ability of nursing interruptions is in the middle level. The current situation of training is not good, but the training demand is high. Managers should strengthen the systematic training of nurses on nursing interruptions, especially those with junior nurses in operating room, to improve nurses' attention and cognitive ability of nursing interruptions.
RESUMEN
through observation recorded source, type, the affairs occupying nurses when the interruptions occurred, results, years of experience and start-stop time. Results Total 702 interruptions had been observed, reasons accounting for interruptions:surgeons (23.1%,162/702) and circumstances (16.7%,117/702);the major type: intrusion (39.7%,279/702); the affairs occupying nurses when the interruptions occurred:sterile operation(19.2%,135/702) and equipment inventory(14.7%,103/702); the major result: negative (84.6%,594/702). Conclusions There is a high level frequency of interruption events, intraoperative workflows need to be well designed to reduce unnecessary interruptions.
RESUMEN
through observation recorded source, type, the affairs occupying nurses when the interruptions occurred, results, years of experience and start-stop time. Results Total 702 interruptions had been observed, reasons accounting for interruptions:surgeons (23.1%,162/702) and circumstances (16.7%,117/702);the major type: intrusion (39.7%,279/702); the affairs occupying nurses when the interruptions occurred:sterile operation(19.2%,135/702) and equipment inventory(14.7%,103/702); the major result: negative (84.6%,594/702). Conclusions There is a high level frequency of interruption events, intraoperative workflows need to be well designed to reduce unnecessary interruptions.