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Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing ; : 298-310, 2018.
Artículo en Coreano | WPRIM | ID: wpr-715438

RESUMEN

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of the laughter therapy program on perceived stress and psycho-neuro-endocrine-immune responses in obese women. METHODS: A nonequivalent control group with a pretest-posttest design was used. The participants (n=60), whose age ranged from 30 to 50 years (pre-menopausal and body mass index of over 25 kg/m2), were assigned to the experimental group (n=24) or control group (n=26). The experimental group was provided with the laughter therapy program (12 sessions) for 6 weeks. RESULTS: There were significant differences in perceived stress, psychological stress response, fasting blood sugar, interleukin-6, and tumor necrosis factor alpha between the two groups after the program. However, there were no significant differences in normalized low frequency (norm LF), normalized high frequency (norm HF), LF/HF ratio, and cortisol between the two groups after the program. CONCLUSION: It was found that the laughter therapy program had positive effects on some variables in terms of perceived stress and psycho-neuro-endocrine-immuno responses. It is suggested that the laughter therapy in this study can provide the direction for developing a program for obese women.


Asunto(s)
Femenino , Humanos , Glucemia , Índice de Masa Corporal , Ayuno , Hidrocortisona , Interleucina-6 , Risoterapia , Risa , Obesidad , Estrés Fisiológico , Estrés Psicológico , Factor de Necrosis Tumoral alfa
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