Effect of Different Method-induced Ankle Dorsiflexion on Ankle Dorsiflexion Function for Stroke Patients / 中国康复理论与实践

Objective:To compare the effect of two kinds of methods inducing ankle dorsiflexion on ankle dorsiflexion function for stroke patients. Methods:From September, 2016 to September, 2018, 60 patients with disorders of ankle active dorsiflexion after stroke were randomly divided into groups A, B and C, who accepted routine rehabilitation, tapping-zone therapy and tapping Qiuxu acupoint (GB40), respectively, for six weeks. They were assessed with three-dimensional gait analysis and surface electromyography before and after treatment. Results:The range of motion of the affected ankle, the peak torque of ankle and integrated electromyography of tibialis anterior muscle increased after treatment (t > 2.318, P < 0.05), and it ranked from best to worst as group C, group B and group A (P < 0.05). Conclusion:Both tapping-zone therapy and tapping Qiuxu may promote the recovery of ankle dorsiflexion in stroke patients, and the latter seems better.

Clinical Observations on Acupoint Selection at Distant Places and Local Tenderness Points for Treatment of Migraine Without Aura / 上海针灸杂志

Objective To investigate the efficacy of acupoint selection at distant places and local tenderness points in treating migraine without aura.Method Sixty patients were randomly allocated, using a random number table, to two groups, 30 cases each. The treatment group received acupuncture at distant points selected along meridians and local tenderness points and the control group, acupuncture at conventionally selected points. The therapeutic effects were evaluated using the visual analogue scale (VAS) and the short-form McGill Pain Questionnaire (SF-MPQ).Result After treatment, the VAS pain score was lower in the treatment group than in the control group; there was a statistically significant difference (P<0.05). The total efficacy rate was 93.3% in the treatment group and 73.3% in the control group; there was a statistically significant difference between the two groups (P<0.05).Conclusion Both acupuncture at distant points selected along meridians and local tenderness points and acupuncture at conventionally selected points have a certain therapeutic effect on migraine, but the former produces a better effect than the later and can markedly relieve the pain and improve the quality of life in the patients. The outcome of this study provides a certain reference value for clinical treatment of this disease.

Clinical Observation of Point-toward-point Acupuncture from Qiuxu (GB40) to Shenmai (BL62) for Post-stroke Ankle Joint Dysfunction / 上海针灸杂志

ObjectiveTo observe the clinical efficacyand safety of the point-toward-point needling respectively from Qiuxu (GB40) to Shenmai (BL62) and from Qiuxu to Zhaohai (KI6) in treating post-stroke ankle joint dysfunction.MethodThirty-six patients with post-stroke ankle dysfunction were randomizedinto a treatment group of 18 cases and a control group of 18 cases. The treatment group was majorly treated with point-toward-point needling from Qiuxu to Shenmai, while the control group was by needling from Qiuxu to Zhaohai.ResultRegarding the spasm intensity of the triceps surae, the change of the Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS) score in the treatment group after treatment was significantly different from that in the control group (P<0.05), and the treatment group was superior to the control group.ConclusionPoint-toward-point needling from Qiuxu to Shenmai is better than that from Qiuxu to Zhaohai in relieving the spasm of triceps surae, and it’s an safe and effective needling method.