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The hepatic caudate lobe is located in the deep back area of the liver. Due to the unique anatomical position of hepatic caudate lobe, surgical treatment for tumor of hepatic caudate lobe is particularly difficult. Non-surgical treatment, such as ablation, transarterial embolization, etc, is also challenging for tumor of hepatic caudate lobe, and the therapeutic effect is inferior to that of surgery. Therefore, surgical resection is the only treatment for tumor of hepatic caudate lobe. The authors discuss the research history of hepatic caudate lobe, the problems of laparoscopic technique in hepatic caudate lobe resection, etc, in order to provide a theoretical basis for improving the concept of accuracy of laparoscopic caudate lobectomy.
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This paper used the co-word analysis function of CiteSpace V to take the visualization analysis of related articles,research history,status quo and tendency of diagnostic criteria research of syndrome of yin deficiency of liver and kidney.China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) was used as the data source.A total of 99 papers related to diagnostic criteria research of syndrome of yin deficiency of liver and kidney were retrieved.And then,the data files were imported into CiteSpace V.The co-word and visualization analysis of authors,institutions and keywords were conducted.With the visualization analysis,the research found 389 main researchers and 4 stable research teams of diagnostic criteria research of syndrome of yin deficiency of liver and kidney.Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) clinical basic medical institute and affiliated hospitals of universities of Chinese medicine and each region of the Chinese medicine hospital are the main institutions of this field.Cluster analysis of keywords showed that main research directions in this field contain the establishment of TCM diagnostic criteria of syndrome of yin deficiency of liver and kidney,syndrome differentiation of TCM,syndrome factors and correlational study.Diseases which attract more attentions are IgA nephropathy,hypertension,cirrhosis,chronic hepatitis B,and etc.The research result not only visually understands the research history,status quo and main research direction of this field,but also forecasts the development tendency of this field.
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The new drugs and the novel theories developed from natural products chemistry study have made important contribution for scientific progress. In this paper, the success achieved in natural product research was briefly reviewed, which would broaden the outlook of young researchers and arouse their interest in this area.
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Panax notoginseng is a plant of the Araliaceae ginseng species. As a valuable medicine, it has a cultural history of more than 400 years with the effects of circulation to stop bleeding, swelling, pain, etc. The complex chemical composition in P. notoginseng is closely related to the effects. Currently, more than 100 compounds have been found in P. notoginseng, among which the active ingredients are mainly saponins and dencichine. The chemical compositions of P. notoginseng were divided into two parts, saponins and non saponins, and the paper gave an overview of the research process about them. In addition, according to the characteristics of different compounds, we discussed the future research directions of various types of compounds in order to provide a useful reference for the further study of P. notoginseng.
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Natural medicines play an important role in keeping the healthy of human beings from past till now. Recently, the importance of natural medicines in research and development of new drugs has been attracted the attention of scientists. The research and development of anti-aging drugs from natural products have captured more and more attention. In this paper, the historical story on the discovery and study of the famous natural anti-aging drug-ginkgolides is summarized in memory of the great discoveries and in honor of the scientists so as to provide the reference for future related research.
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Desenvolveu-se breve histórico da evolução da pesquisa na área da Saúde em Uberaba, enfatizando o papel desempenhado pelos Congressos Médicos do Triângulo Mineiro e Brasil Central, pela Sociedade de Medicina e Cirurgia de Uberaba e, especialmente, pela Faculdade de Medicina do Triângulo Mineiro (FMTM). Realçaram-se as pesquisas desenvolvidas sobre Doença de Chagas, motivadas pelos problemas que a enfermidade ocasionou e ainda causa a esta região e ao país. Por outro lado, procurou-se resgatar os benefícios auferi- dos pela FMTM e para a cidade e região em decorrência do exerci- cio destas atividades criadoras.
A short report on the development of health research in the city of Uberaba is presented. The roles played by Medical Meetings at Triângulo Mineiro and Central Brazil, by Uberaba Medicine and Surgery Society and, especially, by Triângulo Mineiro Medical School (FMTM) are emphasized. The research done on Chagas disease (CD) is highlighted. Such focus was needed for the troubles CD caused and still causes to this region and to the country. This is also a recollection of the benefits such exercises for generation of knowledge brought to FMTM, to the city of Uberaba and to its neighborhood.