RESUMEN
Because of the lack of professional knowledge guidance,in addition to the blind fear and eating disorders,leading to the incidence of hypertension in rural community of China was Showing an up-ward trend year by year.Hypertension was a chronic disease,was the potential risk factor for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease,severe heart,the function of brain,kidney and other important organ were fail-ure,to made people's life health and quality of life received threats.With the development of economy and society and the acceleration of the process of population aging,hypertension in the rural elderly population had became a common disease.,as a representative of non communicable chronic diseases,hypertension has seriously affected the normal development.Specification and strengthening the management of hyperten-sion in rural areas has become a hot topic,At present,mainly to the community as the main front for the prevention and treatment of hypertension.The traditional model of community hypertension management has gradually been eliminated.In recent years,China has carried out various aspects of community hypertension management model,In this study,we analyzed the community management of hypertension in rural areas in recent years,and made the following survey.
RESUMEN
OBJECTIVE To know the present status of endoscopes′ cleaning and disinfection in hospitals in Wuxi,(to find) the problem of existence in endoscopes disinfection management,and puts forward the suggestion.(METHODS) According to Technical Operation Standard for Endoscopes Cleaning and Disinfection(2004)′s(requirement),a survey and sampling of disinfected endoscopes were carried out. RESULTS Every hospital all had the rules and regulations of endoscopes management,personnel training rate was 50.00%,personnel protection fitting rate was 64.71%,the rate of the room special for disinfection was 35.29%,cleaning and disinfection(installation) reaching the designated position rate was 41.18%,the standard rate of cleaning and disinfection order was(11.76%,) the fitting rate of endoscopes to preserve inside condition was 23.53%,the eligible rate of(endoscopes) disinfectants in the use was 100.00%,the disinfecting eligible rate of body surface such as attraction bottle,cleaning slot,enzyme slot and washing slot was 100.00%,and the eligible rate of disinfected endoscopes in use and in preserve were 50.00% and 36.36%,respectively.CONCLUSIONS Our hospital is developing endoscope standard including the use of disinfectants as well as the object surface disinfectiong,but all exist the problems in personnel training,personnel protection,speciaized disinfection room,basic cleaning and disinfection(installation),the process of cleaning and disinfection,preservation and disinfection effect of endoscopes,and the work(remains) further standardize.