RESUMEN
The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China held in 2022 draws a blueprint for China′s future development, which is of epoch-making historical and political significance. The spirit of the congress has provided a clear direction and guidance for the high-quality development of orthopedics in China. The orthopedics in China gains significant progress, but there still remain many problems, for which the solution needs a guiding light. The "six persistences" proposed in the report of the congress for the development of orthopedics in China lights the voyage forward. Guided by the spirit of the congress, let us orthopedic surgeons set sail, cut the waves, and strive to write a new chapter in the development of orthopedics in China!