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Objective To evaluate the efficacy and economy of electronic gastroscope and rigid endoscope on removal of esophageal incarceration foreign bodies. Methods Data of 60 patients with incarceration esophageal foreign body who underwent endoscopic removal of foreign bodies from June 2013 to June 2017 were retrospectively analyzed. They were divided into study group (n = 30) and control group (n = 30) based on the therapy way. The study group was given electronic gastroscope, and the control group was given rigid endoscope. Anesthesia method, success rate of therapy, incidence of endoscopy complication, hospitalization time and average cost of hospitalization were recorded. Results 13patients of study group received local anaesthesia, and 17 patients received intravenous anesthesia, all patients of control group received endotracheal intubation anesthesia. Success rate of therapy between the two group showed no significant difference (96.67% vs 100.00%, P > 0.05). There was no significant difference of the incidence of endoscopy complication between the two group (0.00% vs 3.33%, P > 0.05). Hospitalization time showed no significant difference between the two group [(1.70 ± 1.39) vs (2.20 ± 1.10) d, P > 0.05]. The average cost of hospitalization in study group was (2 022.00 ± 1 787.45) Yuan RMB, which was significantly lower than that of control group (5 078.00 ± 930.57, P < 0.05). Conclusion Both the way of electronic gastroscope and rigid endoscope are safe and efficient in removal of esophageal foreign bodies, but the former has more advantages in simplicity and economical efficiency.
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Objective:To analyze and evaluate the electronic gastroscope clinical application in diagnosing gastric ulcer patients, providing theoretical basis to clinical treatment.Methods: The research objects were our hospital digestive internal medicine treating and diagnosed 148 cases gastric ulcer patients, all patients were doing electronic gastroscopy. Retrospectively analyzed electronic gastroscope biopsy results and compared the results with the pathological diagnosis results, evaluating electronic gastroscopy accuracy in the diagnosis of gastric ulcer patients.Results: One hundred and forty-eight cases gastric ulcer patients, pathological diagnosis results were benign, diagnostic accuracy was 100%. Electronic gastroscope showed that 140 benign gastric ulcer patients, diagnosis accuracy rate was 94.6%. Among them, the gastric perforation 58 cases, accounting for 39.2%, hemorrhage 62 cases, accounting for 41.9%; pyloric obstruction 49 cases, accounting for 33.1%, combined two kinds of lesions and more than 37 cases, accounting for 25.0%.Conclusion: Electronic gastroscopy can observe the fine structure of the gastric mucosa, accurately identify gastric ulcer patients, having high accuracy in diagnosis of gastric ulcer patients and widely clinical application worth.