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1.
International Eye Science ; (12): 826-830, 2024.
Artículo en Chino | WPRIM | ID: wpr-1016604

RESUMEN

AIM: To investigate the efficacy of modified silicone oil removal combined with scleral buckling in the treatment of patients with retinal detachment under silicone oil tamponade.METHODS:The retrospective study included a total of 14 patients(14 eyes)who underwent treatment for retinal detachment with silicone oil tamponade at our hospital between January 2021 and February 2023. The modified silicon oil extraction combined with scleral buckling procedure was employed. A self-made 23-gauge suction device was applied in the silicon oil extraction, which involved removing the needle from a disposable blood transfusion set, trimming it to 2.5-3.0 mm near the beveled end, and connecting the other end to a 10 mL syringe without the plunger. The opposite end of the syringe was connected to the negative pressure system of the vitreous cutter to accomplish the silicon oil removal. Scleral compression blocks in scleral buckling surgery using a homemade composite device. No additional silicon oil was injected after the procedure. Follow-up was conducted for 6 mo, assessing retinal reattachment, best-corrected visual acuity(BCVA), intraocular pressure, and complications.RESULTS: At the 6 mo follow-up, the retina was completely reset in 13 eyes, with a retinal reset rate of 93%, and an improvement in BCVA(LogMAR)compared with the preoperative period(0.95±0.18 vs 1.15±0.21, P=0.002). Transient high IOP occurred in 6 eyes at 1 d postoperatively and returned to normal after medication control. There were no intraoperative complications such as retinal hemorrhage, retinal incarceration, or iatrogenic retinal breaks, and no postoperative complications such as endophthalmitis or choroidal detachment.CONCLUSIONS:Modified silicone oil removal combined with scleral buckling can effectively treat retinal detachment in the silicone oil tamponade and induce retinal reattachment.

2.
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine ; (36): 237-240, 2023.
Artículo en Chino | WPRIM | ID: wpr-990998

RESUMEN

Objective:To explore the effect of self-made negative pressure suction in auricle subluxation and avulsion injury.Methods:The clinical data of 7 patients with auricle subluxation and avulsion injury from January 2017 to February 2022 in the First People′s Hospital of Lianyungang City were retrospectively analyzed. The 7 patients were treated with self-made simple negative pressure drainage device for negative pressure suction after suture.Results:Among the 7 patients, 1 patient suffered from severe contusion and local skin necrosis, and the scar healed after local application of erythromycin eye ointment, while the other patients healed in the first stage without obvious auricular deformity.Conclusions:The negative pressure drainage is the key factor to ensure the blood supply and shape of patients with auricle subluxation and avulsion injury. The application of self-made negative pressure drainage in the treatment of subtotal auricle avulsion injury has the advantages of simple operation, improved survival rate of auricle and improved satisfactory auricle shape.

3.
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine ; (6): 1091-1094, 2023.
Artículo en Chino | WPRIM | ID: wpr-989753

RESUMEN

Objective:To evaluate the curative effect of self-made Xingqi Jiedu Decoction combined with goserelin for endometriosis (EMT).Methods:Randomized controlled trial. A total of 84 patients with EMT in the hospital were enrolled as observation objects between July 2019 and July 2021. According to random number table method, they were divided into the control group (subcutaneous injection of goserelin) and the observation group (self-made Xingqi Jiedu Decoction on basis of control group), 42 in each group. All were treated for 6 months. TCM syndromes were scored before and after treatment. The severity of pelvic pain was evaluated by VAS. The levels of FSH, LH and estradiol (E 2) were detected by full-automatic chemiluminescence immunoassay and corresponding reagents, and levels of serum IL-1β, IL-8 and TNF-α were detected by ELISA. The adverse events were recorded, and clinical curative effect was evaluated. Results:The differences in total response rate between observation group and control group was statistically significant [95.24% (40/42) vs. 80.95% (34/42); χ2=4.09, P=0.043]. After treatment, scores of TCM syndromes and VAS in observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group ( t=14.30, 7.32, P<0.01). After treatment, FSH [(5.36±1.03) U/L vs. (6.20±1.35) U/L, t=3.21], E 2[(230.57±36.84) pmol/L vs. (265.28±37.53) pmol/L, t=4.28] and LH [(8.15±1.18) U/L vs. (9.24±2.01) U/L, t=3.03] in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group ( P<0.01). The levels of IL-1β, IL-8 and TNF-α in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group ( t=5.05, 5.07, 3.82, P<0.01). During treatment, differences in incidence of adverse reactions between observation group and control group was statistically significant [19.05% (8/42) vs. 4.76% (2/42); χ2=4.09, P=0.043]. Conclusion:The self-made Xingqi Jiedu Decoction combined with goserelin can improve hormone level, inhibit inflammatory response and improve clinical curative effect in EMT patients.

4.
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine ; (6): 553-557, 2023.
Artículo en Chino | WPRIM | ID: wpr-989675

RESUMEN

Objective:To evaluate the clinical efficacy of external therapy with self-made Huatan Prescription combined with conventional western medicine therapy in the treatment of severe pneumonia of phlegm turbidity obstructing lung.Methods:Randomized controlled trial. A total of 114 patients with severe pneumonia of phlegm turbidity obstructing lung in the hospital between July 2020 and December 2021 were enrolled in this study. The patients were divided into two groups by the random number table method, with 57 in each group. On the basis of conventional western medicine therapy, the treatment group was given external therapy of self-made Huatan Prescription, and the control group was given the placebo. Both groups were applied continuously for 5 days. The TCM syndromes were scored before and after treatment. The disease severity was evaluated by Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) and Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation Ⅱ(APACHE Ⅱ). The levels of WBC and procalcitonin (PCT) were detected by automatic blood analyzer. The levels of serum CRP and IL-6 were detected by ELISA. The adverse reactions during treatment were recorded and the clinical efficacy was evaluated.Results:After treatment, the total respinse rate was 92.98% (53/57) in treatment group and was 70.18% (40/57) in control group ( χ2=9.87, P=0.002). The scores of fever, unconsciousness, cough and expectoration, nausea and vomiting, tongue coating and pulse and total score in treatment group were significantly lower than those in the control group ( t=8.95, 7.30, 6.93, 7.37, 12.02, 12.59, 14.29, P<0.01). SOFA (18.12±3.55 vs. 21.46±3.58, t=5.00) and APACHE Ⅱ (13.39±2.72 vs. 16.52±3.13, t=5.70) in treatment group were significantly lower than those in the control group ( P<0.01). The levels of WBC [(11.12±1.61) ×10 9/L vs. (12.69±1.82) ×10 9/L, t=4.88], PCT [(3.72±0.81) μg/L vs. (5.19±0.92) μg/L, t=9.05], serum CRP [(62.09±11.41) mg/L vs. (91.77±15.54) mg/L, t=11.62] and IL-6 [(193.14±32.28) ng/L vs. (235.68±38.75) ng/L, t=6.37] in treatment group were significantly lower than those in the control group ( P<0.01). During treatment, there were no obvious adverse reactions in both groups. Conclusion:Self-made Huatan Prescription external therapy combined with conventional western medicine therapy can improve the clinical symptoms, inhibit the inflammatory response, relieve the disease condition and improve the prognosis of patients with severe pneumonia of phlegm turbidity obstructing lung safely.

5.
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine ; (6): 293-297, 2023.
Artículo en Chino | WPRIM | ID: wpr-989636

RESUMEN

Objective:To investigate the effect of self-made Bushen Jiangu Decoction on bone transformation markers in elderly patients with osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture after operation, and to evaluate the clinical efficacy.Methods:Prospective cohort study. A total of 92 patients with osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture after operation in Fangshan Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine from April 2020 to December 2021 who met the inclusion criteria were divided into 2 groups by random drawing method, with 46 in each group. The control group was treated with routine western medicine after operation, and the observation group was treated with self-made Bushen Jiangu Decoction on the basis of the control group. Both groups were treated for 3 months. TCM symptom scores were performed before and after treatment, and the prognosis of the patients was evaluated with the Chinese Osteoporosis Quality of Life (COQOL), VAS scale, and the Oswestry Dysfunction Index (ODI). The levels of amino terminal propeptide (PINP), cross-linked terminal peptide β special sequence (β-CTX) and bone morphogenetic protein 6 (BMP6) of type Ⅰ procollagen were determined by contrast chromogenic method with o-benzaldehyde. The adverse reactions during treatment were recorded and the clinical efficacy was evaluated.Results:The total effective rate was 95.7% (44/46) in the observation group and 82.6% (38/46) in the control group, and there was a significant difference between the two groups ( χ 2=4.04 , P=0.044). After treatment, the scores of fracture nonunion, pain in back and loin, chilliness and lassitude, and pallor in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group ( t values were 4.84, 4.09, 4.87, 4.14, respectively, P<0.01). The scores of COQOL, VAS and ODI in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group ( t values were 6.26, 10.57 and 6.15, respectively, P<0.01). The levels of PINP [(44.93±5.86)μg/L vs. (49.76±6.02)μg/L, t=3.90] and β-CTX [(0.49±0.17) μg/L vs. (0.68±0.20) μg/L, t=4.91] in observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group after treatment ( P<0.05). The level of BMP6 [(81.23±9.14) μg/L vs. (75.14±8.25) μg/L, t=3.36] in observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group ( P<0.05). During the treatment,the incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was 13.0% (6/46), while that in the control group was 8.7% (4/46), and there was no significant difference between the two groups ( χ 2=0.45, P=0.503). Conclusion:The self-made Bushen Jiangu Decoction combined with conventional western medicine therapy can adjust the level of bone transformation markers in elderly patients with osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures, improve the lumbar function and quality of life, and improve the clinical efficacy.

6.
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing ; (36): 45-49, 2022.
Artículo en Chino | WPRIM | ID: wpr-930574

RESUMEN

Objective:To investigate the safety and efficacy of self-made multifunctional endoscopic instrument accessory stent in endoscopic mucosal dissection (ESD).Methods:A total of 80 patients who received ESD in 924th Hospital of Joint Logistic Support Force of Chinese People′s Liberation Army from May 2019 to February 2021 were selected as research object. Random number table method was used to divide patients into control group and experimental group, 40 cases in each group. The experimental group used self-made endoscopic instrument accessory stent, and the control group did not use self-made endoscopic instrument accessory stent. The length of operation, the number of instruments taken by mistake, the number of instruments polluted during operation and the infection of postoperative 3-7 days under the same operation position, operating doctors and nurses were analyzed and compared between the two groups.Results:The incidence of instruments taken by mistake, the incidence of instruments polluted during operation and the infection rate of postoperative 3-7 days were 0.9% (8/856), 1.4% (12/856) and 2.5% (1/40) in the experimental group, which in the control group were 10.8% (96/887), 11.8% (105/887) and 15.0% (6/40) respectively, there were significant differences between the two groups ( χ2=75.92, 75.76, 3.91, all P<0.05). The length of operation in the experimental group was (51.56 ± 2.32) min, and that in the control group was (79.02 ± 2.83) min, the difference was statistically significant ( t=-8.72, P<0.05). Conclusions:When the patients underwent ESD surgery, the self-made multifunctional accessory stent was used to place the required instrument accessory. The length of operation was shorter, the incidence of instruments taken by mistake, the incidence of instruments polluted during operation and the infection rate of postoperative 3-7 days were reduced, the quality of minimally invasive endoscopic surgery was improved.

7.
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine ; (6): 526-529, 2022.
Artículo en Chino | WPRIM | ID: wpr-930184

RESUMEN

Objective:TTo evaluate the clinical efficacy of self-made Jianpi Zaoshi Anshen Decoction on elderly patients with chronic diarrhea of heart-spleen deficiency.Methods:A total of 80 elderly patients with chronic diarrhea of heart-spleen deficiency who met the inclusion criteria were divided into the two groups by the random number table method, with 40 cases in each group. Control group was given pinaverium bromide tablets while observation group was treated with self-made Jianpi Zaoshi Anshen Decoction, and both groups were treated for 1 months. The TCM syndromes were scored before and after treatment, and Irritable Bowel Syndrome-Symptom Severity Scale (IBS-SSS) was used to evaluate the severity of intestinal symptoms. The adverse reactions during treatment were observed and the clinical efficacy was assessed.Results:The total effective rate was 92.5% (37/40) in observation group and was 75.0% (30/40) in control group respectively ( χ 2=4.50, P=0.034). The scores of abdominal pain, abdominal distension, abdominal pain frequency and impact on life in observation group after treatment were lower than those in control group ( t values were 5.32, 6.75, 4.37, 3.55, respectively, all Ps<0.001), and the scores of pond dilute stool, loss of appetite and anorexia, faint abdominal pain and physical fatigue were lower than those in control group ( t values were 4.38, 5.88, 7.41, 6.00, respectively, all Ps<0.001). During treatment, the incidence rate of adverse reactions was 15.0% (6/40) in observation group and that in control group was 25.0% (10/40) ( χ2=1.25, P=0.264). Conclusion:Self-made Jianpi Zaoshi Anshen Decoction for elderly patients with chronic diarrhea of heart-spleen deficiency can control the early disease condition, enhance the clinical efficacy and improve the clinical symptoms.

8.
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine ; (6): 521-525, 2022.
Artículo en Chino | WPRIM | ID: wpr-930183

RESUMEN

Objective:To evaluate the clinical efficacy of self-made Yangyin Yiqi Quxie Decoction combined with fire-needle pricking collaterals and bloodletting in the treatment of rosacea with excessive heat of lung and stomach syndrome.Methods:From February 2018 to February 2021, 120 patients with rosacea excessive heat of lung and stomach syndrome in our hospital who met the inclusion criteria were randomly divided into 2 groups by the two-color ball method, with 60 in each group. The control group was given conventional western medicine, fire-needle pricking collaterals and bloodletting therapy, while the study group was given self-made Yangyin Yiqi Quxie Decoction on the basis of the control group. Both groups were treated for 6 weeks. The clinical symptoms were scored before and after treatment, the levels of serum IL-6, IL-17 and IL-37 were detected by chemiluminescence method, the adverse reactions during treatment were recorded and the clinical efficacy was evaluated.Results:The total effective rate was 90.0% (54/60) in the study group and 70.0% (42/60) in the control group, and there was significant difference between the two groups ( χ2=7.50, P=0.006). After treatment, the levels of serum IL-6, IL-17 and IL-37 in the study group were significantly lower than those in the control group ( t values were 30.94, 9.73 and 14.84, respectively, all Ps<0.001), the scores of burning, pustules, pruritus, dryness, erythema, telangiectasia and the total scores in the study group were significantly lower than those in the control group ( t values were 5.68, 14.69, 10.35, 15.83, 13.44, 14.37 and 23.13, respectively, all Ps<0.001). There were no obvious adverse reactions in both groups during treatment. Conclusion:The self-made Yangyin Yiqi Quxie Decoction combined with fire-needle pricking collaterals and bloodletting can relieve the symptoms in patients with rosacea excessive heat of lung and stomach syndrome, reduce serum inflammatory cytokine levels, and improve clinical effects.

9.
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine ; (6): 159-163, 2022.
Artículo en Chino | WPRIM | ID: wpr-930114

RESUMEN

Objective:This paper is to evaluate the curative effect of Self-made Jishen prescription combined with conventional western medicine in the treatment of type 2 diabetic kidney disease (DKD) with both deficiency of both qi and yin and blood stasis.Methods:A total of 80 patients from February 2019 to July 2020 with the syndrome of deficiency of both Qi and Yin with blood stasis in the DKD Ⅲ stage of Ruzhou Jiren Diabetes Hospital were selected. Those patients who met the diagnostic criteria were randomly divided into 2 groups, the control group and the treatment group, according to registration orders, with 40 in each group. The control group was treated with conventional western medicine therapy, and the treatment group was treated with modified self-made Jishen prescription on the basis of the control group. The treatment of both groups lasted for 3 months. Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) symptoms were scored before and after the treatment; hexokinase method was used to detect FPG, sarcosine oxidase method was used to detect SCr and eGFR were calculated, latex enhanced turbidimetric inhibition immuno assay method was used to detect hypersensitive C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), the sandwich ELISA was used to detect transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1), and HbA1c was detected by high performance liquid chromatography; 24 h urine was collected, and 24 hUTP was detected by pyrogallol red-molybdenum method; and the clinical efficacy was evaluated.Results:The total effective rate was 87.5% (35/40) in the treatment group and 67.5% (27/40) in the control group. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant ( Z=-2.72, P=0.006). After treatment, hs-CRP [(2.52±1.02) mg/L vs. (3.21±1.22) mg/L, t=2.74], TGF-β1 [(32.2±6.52) mg/L vs. (38.3±6.8) mg/L, t=-4.97], 24 hUTP [(120.91±38.84) mg vs. (144.84 ±49.69) mg, t=-5.94] in the treatment group were significantly lower than those in the control group ( P<0.05); eGFR [(66.23±4.91)ml?min -1?1.73m -2vs. (59.69 ±4.51) ml?min -1?1.73m -2, t=6.61] in the treatment group was significantly higher than that of the control group ( P<0.05). The TCM Symptom Score after treatment in the treatment group was significantly lower than that of the control group ( P<0.01). Conclusion:For the patients with T2DM kidney disease of Phase Ⅲ with Deficiency of both Qi and Yin and Blood Stasis, the treatment of self-made Jishen prescription combined with conventional western medicine can inhibit the inflammatory reaction and renal interstitial fibrosis, improve the glomerular filtration rate, and reduce the excretion of urine protein.

10.
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing ; (36): 150-152, 2020.
Artículo en Chino | WPRIM | ID: wpr-799669

RESUMEN

Objective@#To explore the application effect of self-made nursing strategy of device in the severe diarrhea or fecal incontinence.@*Methods@#A total of 60 patients with severe diarrhea or fecal incontinence were randomly divided into study group and control group according to the order of admission, each with 30 patients. The control group received traditional nursing strategy, while the study group was applied self-made perianal skin nursing strategy of device. The change of perianal skin injury, nursing workload and patients′ pain index of two groups were compared.@*Results@#The study group perianal skin injury, nursing workload and patients pain index were (0.40±0.11) points, (2.14±0.22) times/day, (1.36±0.40) points, which were better than (0.84±0.14) points, (3.58±0.29) times/day, (3.28±0.60) points in the control group (t=2.475, 3.934, 2.652, P<0.05).@*Conclusion@#self-made perianal skin nursing strategy of device could reduce the incidence of perianal skin injury, liberation of nursing work, reduce the pain of patients. Which is worthy of clinical application for its convenience.

11.
Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine in Intensive and Critical Care ; (6): 436-440, 2019.
Artículo en Chino | WPRIM | ID: wpr-754596

RESUMEN

Objective To investigate the effect of self-made traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) decoction on pregnancy outcome in patients with hypertensive disorder complicating pregnancy. Methods A total of 124 pregnant hypertensive patients admitted to the Department of Critical Care of Guizhou Provincial People's Hospital from October 2016 to October 2018 were enrolled. The 62 patients who were treated with western medicine conventional method;62 patients who were treated with self-made TCM decoction on the basis of western medicine conventional method. The western medicine conventional treatment group was given magnesium sulfate combined with nicardipine; the self-made TCM treatment group was supplemented with TCM decoction on the basis of conventional western medicine treatment (composition: uncaria, raw oyster 20 g, gastrodia elata, eucommia, salvia miltiorrhiza, medlar rehmannia glutinosa each 15 g, rhizoma, mulberry parasitic, astragalus, ophiopogonis each 10 g. Severe headache and dizziness plus tortoise shell, gentian grass 15 g, anemarrhenae 10 g; severe edema plus cassia twig, aristolochiae 15 g, astragali, ginger skin 10 g), be decocted in water for oral dose, morning and evening oral, one dose a day, 1 week for a course of treatment, the two groups were continued for 4 weeks after the evaluation of clinical efficacy. The changes of blood pressure and blood coagulation parameters, placental bed arterial hemodynamics, pregnancy outcome index were observed before and after treatment; antihypertensive effects and adverse reactions after treatment were recorded. Results After treatment, the systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), Fibrinogen (Fib), placental bed arterial pulsation index (PI), end-systolic blood flow velocity and end-diastolic blood flow velocity ratio (S/D) and resistance index (RI) in both groups were lower than those before treatment, the prothrombin time (PT) and activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) were significantly longer than before treatment, and the time-averaged flow rate (TAV) increased than that before treatment; SBP, DBP, Fib, PI, S/D and RI were significantly lower in self-made TCM treatment group than those in western medicine conventional treatment group [SBP (mmHg, 1 mmHg = 0.133 kPa): 114.26±17.07 vs. 132.72±17.64, DBP (mmHg): 82.98±6.24 vs. 90.09±6.48, Fib (g/L): 3.21±0.45 vs. 3.64±0.31, PI: 0.59±0.14 vs. 0.75±0.15, S/D: 1.70±0.21 vs. 1.93±0.25, RI: 0.43±0.08 vs. 0.54±0.12, all P < 0.05], PT, APTT, TAV in self-made TCM treatment group were significantly higher than western medicine conventional treatment group [PT (s): 12.26±0.57 vs. 11.72±0.44, APTT (s): 27.11±1.34 vs. 25.69±1.48, TAV (cm/s): 15.64±2.88 vs. 12.49±2.76, all P < 0.05]. The rate of cesarean section, postpartum hemorrhage, fetal heart abnormality and neonatal asphyxia in self-made TCM treatment group were significantly lower than those in western medicine conventional treatment group [cesarean section rate: 9.84% (6/61) vs. 27.78% (15/54), postpartum hemorrhage rate: 1.64% (1/61) to 14.81% (8/54), fetal heart abnormal rate: 3.28% (2/61) vs. 16.67% (9/54), the incidence of neonatal asphyxia: 1.64% (1/61) vs. 12.96% (7/54), all P < 0.05]. The total effective rate of the self-made TCM treatment group was significantly higher than that of western medicine conventional treatment group [98.39% (61/62) vs. 87.10% (54/62), P < 0.05]. However, there was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the self-made TCM treatment group and western medicine conventional treatment group [16.39% (10/61) vs. 16.67% (9/54), P > 0.05]. Conclusion Self-made TCM decoction can improve the maternal and infant outcomes by improving the hypercoagulable state and placental hemodynamics in hypertensive patients with hyperthyroidism, the antihypertensive effect is remarkable and the safety is good.

12.
Chinese Journal of Microsurgery ; (6): 552-555, 2018.
Artículo en Chino | WPRIM | ID: wpr-735009

RESUMEN

Objective To explore the clinical effect of phalangeal fractures with self-made mini external fixator. Methods From June, 2014 to June, 2017, 16 cases of phalangeal fracture were treated with self-made mini external fixator. In the followed-up periods, the regulating rechecks of X-ray and measurement of interpha-langeal joint activity were determined. The total active movement (TAM), numerical pain ranting scale (NPRS) and morning stiffness was used to estimate the fracture healing and the hand function recovery. Results Pain and ab-normal movement around fracture was found 6 weeks after the operation in 1 case, which had been healed by re-moving the external fixation, open reduction and internal fixation with kirschner wire. The other 15 cases were fol-lowed-up of 48-72 (average, 58) weeks. The fracture has healed. And there was no osteomyelitis, no breakage and loosening of steel needles. The clinical healing time of the fracture was 14 to 16 weeks, with an average of 15.5 weeks. According to the TAM, NPRS and morning stiffness, there was excellent in 11 cases, and good in 4 cases. Conclusion The self-made mini external fixator can maintain the stability after fracture reduction, provide the tension required for the healing of collateral ligament and joint capsule, and meet the need of early functional exer-cise. It is an ideal treatment option for phalangeal fractures.

13.
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics ; (6): 96-97, 2017.
Artículo en Chino | WPRIM | ID: wpr-615810

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Objective To observe the clinical effect of Chinese herbal medicine gargle on the prevention of aspiration pneumonia in elderly patients with long-term nasal feeding. Methods 93 elderly patients over 60 years old with indwelling nasogastric tube for 30 days were randomly divided into 48 cases of the experimental group and 45 cases of the control group. We compared incidence of aspiration pneumonia of the elderly patients with long-term nasal feeding in two groups of oral care solution by using the self-made traditional Chinese medicine gargle for oral nursing in the experimental group and treated with saline in the control group. Results The oral bacterial colony count and the incidence of aspiration pneumonia in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group, with two different kinds of nursing fluid. Conclusion Using the self-made traditional Chinese medicine gargle for oral care, could effectively reduce the number of oral bacteria, reduce the incidence of aspiration pneumonia, the application effect is good, and could be in clinical promotion and application.

14.
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics ; (6): 104-105,107, 2017.
Artículo en Chino | WPRIM | ID: wpr-615807

RESUMEN

Objective To investigate the effects of self-made Yishen Antai Decoction combined with progesterone in the treatment of recurrent spontaneous abortion (RSA) and the effect on pregnancy outcomes and blocking antibodies (BA). Methods 100 cases of patients with RSA were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group, 50 cases in each group. The control group was treated with progesterone and on the basis, the observation group was additionally treated with self-made Yishen Antai Decoction. Both groups were intervened till 12 weeks of gestation, and the clinical curative effect was evaluated. Results The total effective rate of treatment, the success rate of pregnancy and the positive rate of blocking antibody (BA) showed significant differences between the observation group and the control group (P< 0.05). After treatment, the total TCM symptom score and serum levels of interleukin-2 (IL-2) and interferon-γ (IFN-γ) were significantly lower while interleukin-10 (IL-10) level was significantly higher in the observation group than the control group (P< 0.05). There were no serious adverse reactions in the two groups. Conclusion Self-made Yishen Antai Decoction is effective and safe in the treatment of RSA. It can significantly improve the success rate of pregnancy and the positive rate of BA, which may be associated with the regulation of IL-2, IL-10 and IFN-γ levels.

15.
Journal of Interventional Radiology ; (12): 585-587, 2017.
Artículo en Chino | WPRIM | ID: wpr-615353

RESUMEN

Objective To explore the application of self-made guided wire operating-tray,which is designed for percutaneous tranluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA),in performing coronary intervention (PCI).Methods A total of 40 patients who were planned to receive PCI were randomly divided into the study group (n=20,using guided wire operating-tray) and the control group (n=20,using traditional method to operate guide wire).Under local anesthesia PCI was carried out in all patients of both groups.The frequency of guide wire winding,the degree of surgical sheet contamination within the operation area,and the comfort and convenience of operating guide wire were assessed,the results were compared between the two groups.Results The frequency of guide wire winding and the degree of surgical sheet contamination within operation area in the study group were remarkably lower than those in the control group (P<0.05).The comfort and convenience of operating guide wire in the study group was better than that in the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion In performing PCI,the use of self-made guided wire operating-tray can effectively avoid guide wire winding and reduce the degree of surgical sheet contamination within the operation area.

16.
Chinese Critical Care Medicine ; (12): 840-843, 2017.
Artículo en Chino | WPRIM | ID: wpr-606932

RESUMEN

Objective To use evidence-based nursing on patients with artificial airway to the practice of stomach tube, and to evaluate the self made guidance for difficult gastric tube placement in patients with artificial airway.Methods Forty patients with artificial airway and were difficult to put the tube, and admitted to Department of Critical Care Medicine of Harrison International Peace Hospital Affiliated to Hebei Medical University from April to December in 2016 were enrolled as observation group. Through the evidence-based nursing strategy, the related literatures at home and abroad were collected to search clinical evidence and formulate and implement the nursing program, the gastric tube was inserted into the stomach tube under the direct vision of the laryngoscope. Thirty-six patients of difficult gastric tube placement with artificial airway straightly under the direct vision of the laryngoscope from August 2015 to March 2016 were retrospectively analyzed as the control group. The success rate of first catheterization, indwelling time, throat edema and bleeding of pharyngeal mucosa were compared between the two groups.Results All patients were enrolled in the final analysis. In the control group, 28 patients were successfully placed once, while 8 failed. Only 1 patient in observation group failed to catheterize, and successful placed after symptomatic treatment, the one-time success rate of catheter was significantly higher than that of control group (97.5% vs. 77.8%), and catheter time was significantly shortened (minutes: 4.8±1.2 vs. 5.1±1.0), the difference was statistically significant (bothP < 0.05). There were 2 patients with laryngeal edema in the control group and 4 patients of pharyngeal mucosal hemorrhage. In the observation group, there was no laryngealedema and laryngeal edema occurred in the patients with laryngoscopy, and only 1 patient had a hemorrhage of pharyngeal mucosa.Conclusion Using self made guiding device can effectively insert the difficult gastric tube in patients with artificial airway, and increase the one-time success rate of intubation, shorten the catheter time, and have a trend in reduce complication as compared with traditional gastric tube placement.

17.
Journal of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University ; (6): 978-980, 2017.
Artículo en Chino | WPRIM | ID: wpr-664976

RESUMEN

[Objective]This paper mainly introduces the academic thoughts and clinical experience of professor LU Qibin in diagnosing and treating gynecological tumor. [Methods]To elaborate Professor LU 's experience in the diagnosis and treatment of gynecological tumor, the author analyses the etiology, pathogenesis, syndrome differentiation as well as the rule of choosing the medical herbs and formulas.A clinical case was reported for better demonstration. [Results]In the perspective of Professor LU, the basic pathogenesis of gynecological tumor is"vital Qi deficiency while pathogenic Qi prevailing ,blood stasis induce tumor"and the pathological factors include blood stasis, phlegm wet, and Qi stagnation that deposit in the lower abdomen, stay in Chong Meridian, Ren Meridian and uterus, result in gynecological tumor gradually. The therapeutic princ for a period of timele is"strengthening health, dispersing blood stasis and eliminating lump".Professor LU uses"Xiaozheng Tang"to treat gynecological tumor such as uterine leiomyomas. As the case reported,the uterine leiomyomas decreased when patient was treated by "Xiaozheng Tang".[Conclusion]It has obtained satisfactory therapeatic result in the treatment of gynecological tumor with "Xiaozheng Tang" according to the rule of "strengthening the body resistance, dispersing blood stasis and eliminating lump".

18.
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine ; (12): 3234-3236, 2017.
Artículo en Chino | WPRIM | ID: wpr-664190

RESUMEN

Objective To investigate the effect of self-made Guben Pingchuan Huatan decoction on curative effect and laboratory indexes of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease .Methods 98 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in stable stage in our hospital from September 2014 to September 2016 were selected and divided into observation group with 49 cases and control group with 49 cases according to the random number table method .The control group was given tiotropi-um bromide treatment ,while the observation group were given the basic treatment the same as the control group with the combina-tion of self-made Guben Pingchuan Huatan decoction .Two groups were treated for a period of 3 months .The therapeutic effects of the two groups were compared ,and the changes of pulmonary function ,6MWT and serum inflammatory factors before and after treatment were compared .Results The total effective rate in the observation group was higher than that in the control group (P<0 .05);FEV1 expected value ,PEF and FEV1/FVC value of the two groups after treatment were increased (P<0 .05);FEV1 expec-ted value ,PEF and FEV1/FVC value of the observation group were higher than those of the control group after treatment ,and the difference was statistically significant (P<0 .05);6MWT of two groups after treatment was increased (P<0 .05);6MWT of the observation group after treatment was higher than that of the control group ,and the difference was statistically significant (P<0 .05);IL-6 ,IL-8 and MMP-9 levels were decreased after treatment in two groups (P<0 .05);IL-6 ,IL-8 and MMP-9 levels of the observation group were lower than those of the control group ,and the difference was statistically significant (P<0 .05) .Conclusion The self-made Guben Pingchuan Huatan decoction has a remarkable curative effect on chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ,and can significantly improve the pulmonary function of patients ,and lower serum inflammatory cytokines IL-6 ,IL-8 and MMP-9 levels , thereby reducing the inflammatory state of patients .

19.
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy ; (12): 3705-3708, 2017.
Artículo en Chino | WPRIM | ID: wpr-663296

RESUMEN

Objjetive To study the application effect of self-made double lumen catheter in intestinal fistula after abdominal surgery.Methods This study included 28 patients of abdominal surgery with intestinal fistula,all the patients used self-made double cavity drainage tube drainage.The postoperative treatment of patients with intestinal fistula and complications,and effect of self-made double lumen catheter application in abdominal fistula after the operation were evaluated.Results 15 cases of intestinal fistula after abdominal operation received self-made double lumen catheter,the average hospitalization time,average time of extubation were (14.59 ± 3.78)d,(8.08 ± 2.03)d,respectively,which were significantly shorter than those of the control group (t =2.555,3.444,all P < 0.05).After treatment,the total satisfaction rate of the observation group was 100.00%,which was significantly higher than 61.54% of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant (x2 =7.023,P < 0.05).Conclusion The patients with intestinal fistula after abdominal surgery used self-made double cavity drainage tube,the drainage effect is significant,it can shorten the hospitalization time and extubation time,significantly improve the quality of life of patients,with high patients ' satisfaction,it is worthy of popularization and apilication.

20.
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics ; (6): 158-160, 2017.
Artículo en Chino | WPRIM | ID: wpr-613915

RESUMEN

Objective To observe the effect of self-assembling Atractylodes Rhizome Decoction combined with quadruple therapy on Helicobacter pylori (Hp)-positive peptic ulcer and its effect on wound healing, gastric acid secretion and recurrence.MethodsThis study was based on 70 patients with Hp-positive peptic ulcer treated in our hospital from March 2012 to May 2014.The patients were divided into study group and control group according to the order of admission.(BAO), the maximum gastric acid secretion (MAO), the peak gastric acid secretion (P<0.05).The treatment group is divided into two groups according to the treatment group.(PAO), Hp eradication and recurrence were observed and compared.ResultsAfter treatment, the total effective rate of wound healing study group was 80.00% higher than that 57.14% of the control group (χ2=4.242, P<0.05).The levels of BAO, MAO and PAO in the two groups were significantly lower than those before treatment (P<0.05).The eradication rates of Hp in the study group were significantly higher than those in the control group at 6 months and 1 year follow-up.The recurrence rate was significantly lower in the study group than in the control group (P<0.05),There was no significant difference between the two groups.ConclusionThe clinical effect of self-made Baishui Yipi Decoction combined with quadruple therapy on Hp-positive peptic ulcer patients is effective in promoting wound healing and Hp eradication, and inhibiting gastric acid secretion and reducing the recurrence rate.It is a kind of medicine worthy of clinical application Program.

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