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São Paulo med. j ; São Paulo med. j;136(5): 488-491, Sept.-Oct. 2018. tab, graf
Artículo en Inglés | LILACS | ID: biblio-979380

RESUMEN

ABSTRACT CONTEXT: Aneurysms of the gastroepiploic arteries are seen only rarely. They are usually diagnosed during autopsy or laparotomy in patients with hemodynamic instability. Although the operation to treat this condition is relatively easy, delay in making the diagnosis affects the course of the disease. Case Report: A 57-year-old woman was admitted to the emergency department with abdominal pain and unconsciousness. A computed tomography scan showed extravasation of contrast agent at the headcorpus junction of the pancreas, and the patient underwent exploratory laparotomy under general anesthesia. During laparotomy, aneurysmatic rupture of the right gastroepiploic artery was detected. Control over bleeding was achieved by ligating the right gastroepiploic artery at its origin. The aneurysm was also resected and sent for pathological examination. CONCLUSION: Especially in cases of unidentified shock, splanchnic artery aneurysms should be kept in mind. Moreover, in the light of the data in the literature, the possibility of death should be taken into account seriously and, if feasible, prophylactic aneurysmectomy should be performed.


Asunto(s)
Humanos , Femenino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Choque Hemorrágico/etiología , Aneurisma Roto/complicaciones , Arteria Gastroepiploica/cirugía , Arteria Gastroepiploica/diagnóstico por imagen , Rotura Espontánea/cirugía , Rotura Espontánea/complicaciones , Rotura Espontánea/diagnóstico por imagen , Choque Hemorrágico/cirugía , Tomografía Computarizada por Rayos X/métodos , Dolor Abdominal/etiología , Aneurisma Roto/cirugía , Aneurisma Roto/diagnóstico por imagen , Laparotomía/métodos
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