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Rev. méd. Chile ; 139(11): 1414-1420, nov. 2011. ilus
Artículo en Español | LILACS | ID: lil-627570

RESUMEN

weight and complications of obesity, seven to 10 years after gastric bypass surgery. Material and Methods: One hundred eighteen subjects with morbid obesity, aged 15 to 66years (103 women), were followed for a mean of 94 months after surgery. Body weight, fasting blood glucose, total cholesterol, triglycerides and hemoglobin were measured before surgery and during follow up. Results: At 24 months of follow up, all patients lost weight and there was a mild weight increase at 94 months, that paralleled the preo-perative body mass index. Diabetes, hypercholesterolemia and hypertriglyceridemia subsided in 95, 87 and 94% of cases, respectively. Twenty percent of patients had mild anemia and 11% moderate or severe anemia. No patient recovered the preoperative weight. Conclusions: Weight reducing effects of gastric bypass are maintained after 94 months of follow up with the expected health benefits.


Asunto(s)
Adolescente , Adulto , Anciano , Femenino , Humanos , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Adulto Joven , Derivación Gástrica , Trastornos del Metabolismo de la Glucosa/terapia , Hipercolesterolemia/terapia , Obesidad Mórbida/cirugía , Pérdida de Peso/fisiología , Anemia/etiología , Índice de Masa Corporal , Comorbilidad , Estudios de Seguimiento , Derivación Gástrica/efectos adversos , Trastornos del Metabolismo de la Glucosa/sangre , Hipercolesterolemia/sangre , Obesidad Mórbida/epidemiología , Factores de Tiempo , Resultado del Tratamiento , Aumento de Peso/fisiología
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