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Assiut University Bulletin for Environmental Researches. 2017; 20 (2): 35-44
Dans Anglais | IMEMR | ID: emr-192364

Résumé

Some biological aspects and life table of the oat bird-cherry aphid, Rhopalosiphum padi L. feed on wheat [Sids 1] were studied at constant temperatures of 18°+/-2, 22°+/-2 and 26+/-2°C. At a given temperatures, the time needed for the development of nymphal instars decreased significantly with the increase in temperatures


The longest period was recorded at 18+/-2°C while the shortest one was found at 26+/-2°C


The calculated developmental threshold [tO] of the whole nymphal stage was estimated as 12.66°C. The thermal units needed for the development of the whole nymphal stage of the oat aphid were 67.95 day-degrees


Generation time [GT], reproductive potential [RO], population-doubling time [DT], intrinsic [rm] and finite rate [X] of increase of the pest were also computed and discussed. Based on the obtained data, temperatures of 22°+/-2 and 26+/-2°C were the most suitable temperatures for the development and multiplication of the oat aphid

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