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Braz. j. oral sci ; 12(1): 20-22, jan.-mar. 2013. tab
Article Dans Anglais | LILACS, BBO | ID: lil-671927

Résumé

Aim: To examine whether the depression is associated with periodontitis in elderly and to evaluate oral hygiene of these patients. Methods: One hundred and ninety one individuals aged 60 yearsor more were randomly selected. Periodontal examination was performed in full mouth by probing depth and clinical attachment loss in 6 sites for each tooth. The Simplified Oral Hygiene Index (OHI-S) per individual was also obtained. Depression was assessed by the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS-15) to show how the elderly have been feeling during the last week. Results: Only SOHI was statistically significant (t = 4.7169, p<0.001), which better explains the variance in periodontal status. The variable GDS-15 revealed no significant values (t=0.3901, p=0.6971). Conclusions: There was no association between periodontitis and depression in elderly, but there was association between periodontitis and oral hygiene.


Sujets)
Humains , Mâle , Femelle , Sujet âgé , Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus , Dépression/complications , Hygiène buccodentaire , Parodontite/complications
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