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Asian Pac J Allergy Immunol ; 2005 Jun-Sep; 23(2-3): 159-63
Article de Anglais | IMSEAR | ID: sea-36574

RÉSUMÉ

DiGeorge syndrome is a primary immunodeficiency disease characterized by dysgenesis of the thymus and parathyroid glands, conotruncal cardiac anomalies, and other dysmorphic features. Although most patients have a common microscopic deletion in chromosome 22q11.2, marked clinical variability exists. A solitary median maxillary central incisor (SMMCI) is a rare dental anomaly which may be an isolated occurrence or associated with congenital nasal airway abnormalities or holoprosencephaly. We report a patient with DiGeorge syndrome who was diagnosed at nearly 1 month of age and was later found to have a solitary median central incisor. Initially, the patient presented with recurrent episodes of respiratory distress attributed to partial airway obstruction, one of the phenotypic features of SMMCI. A fluorescence in situ hybridization study showed a chromosome 22q11.2 deletion.


Sujet(s)
Malformations multiples , Obstruction des voies aériennes/complications , Délétion de segment de chromosome , Chromosomes humains de la paire 22/génétique , Syndrome de DiGeorge/complications , Femelle , Humains , Hybridation fluorescente in situ , Incisive/malformations , Nouveau-né , Maxillaire/malformations , Pedigree , Syndrome de détresse respiratoire du nouveau-né/diagnostic
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