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Article Dans Anglais | LILACS, BBO | ID: biblio-1287494

Résumé

ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the association of oral health indicators and social variables on the frequency of visit to the dentist by persons with intellectual disability (ID). Material and Methods: The study comprised a sample consisting of 149 participants with ID, aged from 11 to 29 years, from non-governmental institutions. Semi-structured interviews were held to collect sociodemographic and psychosocial information with their parents/guardians, followed by oral health evaluations in accordance with World Health Organization criteria. Crude analyses and multiple analysis were conducted to test whether oral health indicators and social data were predictors of the visit to dental care services. Results: In the multiple logistic regression model, individuals with lower DMF-t (OR=3.13; 95% CI=1.40-6.97) and those with less crowded housing (OR=2.33; 95% CI=1.06-5.12) presented less frequency of visits to oral health services. Conclusion: DMFT and crowded housing are associated to the frequency of persons with intellectual disability to dental care as well as this outcome measure affects the oral health of persons with ID. Therefore, identifying limiting factors to dental care of persons with intellectual disability is needed so that this group can receive adequate attention.


Sujets)
Humains , Mâle , Femelle , Enfant , Adolescent , Adulte , Santé buccodentaire/enseignement et éducation , Indicateurs d'état de santé , Soins dentaires pour personnes handicapées , Personnes handicapées mentales , Services de santé mentale , Brésil/épidémiologie , Modèles logistiques , Démographie , Indice DCAO , Études transversales/méthodes , Enquêtes et questionnaires , Interprétation statistique de données , Diagnostic buccal , Étude d'observation , Données préliminaires
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