Modified retroperitoneal laparoscopic resection of renal cyst (report of 36 cases) / 中国医师进修杂志

Objective To evaluate modified retroperitoneal laparoscopic resection of renal cyst. Method Thirty-six patients with renal cyst were treated by modified retroperitoneal laparoscopic resection of renal cyst,summarized the clinic data and follow-up the effect. Results All 36 cases were operated suc-cessfuUy without changing to opening operation,average operation time (50 ± 35)min,no complications oc-curred and no recurrence was found. Conclusions The modified retroperitoneal laparoscopic resection of renal cyst with two 5 mm-trocars and one 10 mm-trocar has less trauma than classic laparoscopic operation. It is one of mini-trauma operation method which is worth to be popularized in clinic.

Effect of Jinkui Shenqi Pill on 17?-hydroxylase Gene Expression in Kidney Yang Deficiency Rats / 中国中医药信息杂志

Objective To explore the effect of Jinkui Shenqi pill (JKSQP) on 17?-hydroxylase gene expression in kindney yang deficiency rats. Methods The rats were randomly divided into normal group, tmodel group and JKSQP group. Animal model of kidney yang deficiency was built by adenine. Reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) was used to observe the effect of JKSQP on 17? -hydroxylase mRNA of adrenal tissue in rats treated at different time points (10, 20, 30 d). Results As compared with the model group, JKSQP can increase gene expression of 17?-hydroxylase in the adrenal of rats (P

Study on Academic Thoughts of Northern Song Dynasty Physician Han Zhihe on Cold Pathogenic Diseases / 中华中医药杂志

Hanzhihe was the first physician who elucidated the academic thoughts of Treatise on Cold Pathogenic Diseases(Shanghan Lun) during of the Northern Song Dynasty(960-1127).His ideas were involved four aspects.He interpreted the pathogenesis of cold pathogenic diseases,explaining the six meridians by channels and collaterals;paid attention to the syndrome differentiation of pulse tracings and discussed the rules of diaphoresis and purgation;preferred the therapeutic method of warming the middle jiao firstly,taking the medicine by the seasonal disposition;replenished the syndrome differentiation and treatment of stagnated blood syndrome,and originated the effective formula of the Yin jaundice therapy.

Effect of Jianpi Shugan Huoxue Prescription on ICAM-1 gene expression in H22 hepatic cancer mice / 中华中医药杂志

Objective:To discuss the effect of Jianpi Shugan Huoxue Prescription on ICAM-1 gene expression in H22 hepatic cancer mice. Methods: Animal model of H22 hepatic cancer mice were established by inoculating tumor cell. Mice were randomly divided into six groups: the normal group, the model group , Cyclophosphamide group, low, middle and high dosage groups of Jianpi Shugan Huoxue Prescription. The gene expression of ICAM-1 were detected by reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Results: Compared with model group, the contents of ICAM-1 in serum in the middle and high dosage groups of Jianpi Shugan Huoxue Prescription both decreased(P

Transurethral bipolar plasmakinetic prostatectomy for benign prostatic hyperplasia / 中华男科学杂志

<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To evaluate the effect and complications of transurethral plasmakinetic prostatectomy (TUPKP) in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH).</p><p><b>METHODS</b>All 313 patients underwent TUPKP, and the operative indexes and perioperative blood indexes were recorded. After operation, 290, 288 and 142 cases of BPH were followed up at 1 month, 3 months and 1 year respectively. Qmax, IPSS and QOL were measured in all the catamneses.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>The operative time was (51 +/- 22) min; the mount of blood loss was (66 +/- 60) ml; no TURS occurred in any cases. The mean catheterization time was (11 +/- 10) h and the mean postoperative stay was (3.6 +/- 1.3) d. Qmax increased from (9.0 +/- 4.4) ml/s to (20.5 +/- 7.1) ml/s at 1 month, (21.8 +/- 5.4) ml/s at 3 months and (21.4 +/- 6.6) ml/s at 1 year after operation (P < 0.01). Correspondingly, IPSS decreased from (26.2 +/- 5.1) score to (6.0 +/- 9.0) score, (5.6 +/- 0.8) score and (4.4 +/- 2.7) score (P < 0.01), and the QOL of all the catamneses significantly improved.</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>TUPKP, a safe and effective method with fewer complications, can be recommended for the treatment of BPH.</p>

Mini Percutaneous Nephrolithotripsy for Non-nephredema Renal Calculi / 中国微创外科杂志

Objective To study the effect of mini percutaneous nephrolithotripsy (MPCNL) for non-nephredema kidney calculi. Methods A total of 47 patients with non-nephredema kidney calculi were enrolled in this study. Physiological saline solution was infused into the kidney through a ureteral catheter to induce hydronephrosis. C-arm X-ray machine was employed in percutaneous puncture and Wolf EMS was used to smash the calculi. Results The mean operation time was (120?35) min.The calculi were removed through one passage in 38 cases,through two passages in 6, and three passages in 3. Among the 47 patients, the MPCNL was performed once in 35, and twice in 12. The stone-free rate was 83.0% (39/47) and final stone-free rate was 93.6% (44/47). No complications were noted in all the patients. Conclusions Highly skilled technique is necessary in MPCNL for non-nephredema kidney calculi. The MPCNL is a safe, minimally invasive, and effective method. By using MPCNL, patients have less trauma, lower rate of calculi remaining, and quick recovery. As long as the surgeons are familiar with the technique of MPCNL and the anatomy of non-nephredema kidney, the therapeutic outcome can be as good as that in the patients with nephredema renal calculi.