RÉSUMÉ
To study the constituents of Rubus corchorifolius L. f, the constituents were separated by using various chromatographies and the structures were identified on the basis of chemical and spectral analysis. Two compounds were isolated from Rubus corchorifolius L. f. Their structures were identified as ent-kauran-3beta, 16beta, 17, 19-tetrol (1), ent-2-carbonyl-16beta-hydroxy-kauran-17-beta-D-glucoside (2). Compounds 1 and 2 are new compounds.
Sujet(s)
Diterpènes de type kaurane , Chimie , Glucosides , Chimie , Structure moléculaire , Feuilles de plante , Chimie , Plantes médicinales , Chimie , Rosaceae , ChimieRÉSUMÉ
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To study the effects of Dihydromyricetin (DMY) on antilipid-peroxidation.</p><p><b>METHOD</b>The antilipid-peroxidation of DMY on heart, liver, brain tissue homogenate and mitochondria was measured by the determination of malondiadehyde (MDA) induced by Fe2+ -Vit C, Fe2+ -H2O2, Fe-Cys with TBA spectrometric method.</p><p><b>RESULT</b>DMY could inhibit the lipid peroxidation of homogenate and mitochondria. The inhibition exhibited concentration-dependent manner.</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>DMY has good antilipid-peroxidation effect, which is worth studing further.</p>
Sujet(s)
Animaux , Mâle , Rats , Ampelopsis , Chimie , Antioxydants , Pharmacologie , Encéphale , Métabolisme , Relation dose-effet des médicaments , Flavonols , Pharmacologie , Peroxydation lipidique , Foie , Métabolisme , Malonaldéhyde , Métabolisme , Mitochondries , Métabolisme , Gonflement mitochondrial , Myocarde , Métabolisme , Plantes médicinales , ChimieRÉSUMÉ
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To study chemical constituents of Ilex kudingcha.</p><p><b>METHOD</b>The constituents were isolated by chromatographic method and the structures were identified on the basis of spectral analysis.</p><p><b>RESULT</b>Seven compounds, lupeol(I); 3 beta-hydroxyl-lup-20(29)-ene-24-methyl ester(II); lup-20(29)-ene-3 beta-, 24-diol(III); beta-sitosterol(IV); ursolic acid(V); daucosterol (VI); mannitol were obtained(VII).</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>I, III, VI and VII compounds were obtained from genus Ilex for the first time.</p>