Comparison between the excretion of some metallic elements in normal and parasitized human

Twenty four hours urine samples from a total of 50 normal healthy individuals [30 males and 20 unmarried females] and a total of 70 parasitized patients [40 urinary schistosomiasis males and 30 trichomoniasis females] were analysed for zinc, copper, iron, calcium, magnesium, potassium and sodium. The results showed that urinary schistosomiasis leads to increased zinc, iron, calcium, magnesium and potassium levels but decreases the excretion of sodium, where as trichomoniasis leads to increase the excretion of zinc and sodium but decrease the excretion of copper. No significant differences were found in the biochemical element excretion between filtered and unfiltered urine samples during both infections