Research on the Path of Integrating the Life View of "Human Life is Most Important" in Traditional Chinese Medicine into Medical Ethics Education for Medical Students / 中国医学伦理学

The life view of "human life is the most important" in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) originates from the people-oriented theory of Chinese traditional culture, the benevolence thought of Confucianism, the rebirth thought of Taoism and the compassion thought of Buddhism. Taking the life view of "human life is the most important" as the starting point, it has formed medical ethics thoughts such as the social responsibility of saving the world, the medical practice purpose of treating all patients equally, the meticulous working attitude, the diligent and tireless learning attitude, and the exploration spirit of widely exploring the medical roots, which still has important educational significance. Therefore, the life view of "human life is the most important" should be integrated into the medical ethics education of medical students, and the medical ethics literacy of medical students should be improved through the following ways: strengthen the vocational ideal education of saving the dying and healing the wounded, and enhance the sense of social responsibility of medical students; consolidate the theme of life first classroom education and improve the professional identity of medical students; enrich and innovate the practice forms of protecting life, pay attention to the practicality of medical ethics education.

Investigation on Satisfaction of Shaanxi Primary Medical Staff on Incentive Mechanism / 中国医学伦理学

Objective:To seek the main incentive factors that influencing medical staff′s enthusiasm through the medical staff satisfaction survey among the grass-roots level medical staff in Shaanxi province.Methods:Choosing the north, middle and south parts of Shaanxi province and using the questionnaire survey, factor analysis method and Krukal-Wallis test were used.Results:Main drive common factor affect the enthusiasm of the staff with train-ing and development, compensation and protection level, management mode and team cooperation, working condi-tions and working environment, and different characteristics of medical staff on incentive satisfaction differences. Conclusion:In order to improve medical staff′s work enthusiasm, it is necessary to combine the Shaanxi regional specific circumstances, to establish a suitable incentive mechanism.

Protective Effects of Ethanol-extract of Halenia elliptica on Chemical Hepatic Injury in Mice / 中药新药与临床药理

Objective To investigate the protective effects of ethanol-extract of Halenia elliptica D. Don on chemical hepatic injury in mice. Methods Mouse models of chemical hepatic injury were induced by intraperitoneal injection of 0.12 %CCL4. Extract of Halenia elliptica D. Don by alcohol was administered,and serum ALT,AST activities and liver glycogen level were measured in mice. Results Compared with the models,the enzyme activities of ALT and AST were significantly reduced and the content of liver glycogen was significantly increased in the ethanol-ex tract of Halenia elliptica groups. Conclusion It is indicated that ethanol-extract of Halenia elliptica D. Don has an effect in protecting the liver.