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Vitamin D(Vit D) belongs to steroids derivative and is also known as anti-rickets vitamin owing to its effect of anti-rickets.Pediatric metabolic syndrome is a group of complex,interrelated accumulation of risk factors that can lead to cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes.Recently,more and more reports demonstrate that Vit D deficiency is associated with the risk for pediatric metabolic syndrome,but the association is disputed among the children which is a special group since they are in the period of growth and the metabolic indicators are in the dynamic changes among all ages.Therefore,research on the relationship between Vit D and the components of pediatric metabolic syndrome will provide some theoretical basis for early intervention and treatment by raising the status of serum Vit D in order to reduce the risk for pediatric metabolic syndrome.
Résumé
@#Post-stroke depression(PSD) is one of the most common complications after stroke,and seriously influenced the quality of life of hemiplegic patients.The article would review the associated factors and mechanism of PSD.
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Objective To study effect of eleetromyograghie(EMG) biofeedback training on three kinds of u- rinary ineontifienee.Methods Nineteen patients with urinary incontinence were treated by means of EMG biofeed- back training twice a day for six weeks.The treatment was performed with a device,which can detect the EMG ampli- tude of the pelvic muscle and deliver electric stimulation accordingly.Results After 6 weeks of treatment,the inci- dence of uretbrorrhea was reduced by 41%,and the frequency of micturition was decreased by 38% ,while the fre- quency of urination in one day reduced to 9 to 13.The general subjectively rated improvement rate of patients was 53% ,while the general objectively one was 58%.Conclusion Biofeedback training has significant therapeutic: eftects on patients with urinary incontinence.