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International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology. 2005; 2 (2): 129-132
Dans Anglais | IMEMR | ID: emr-70950

Résumé

The effect of soil amendment by brown, green and red seaweeds was studied in controlling the root rot infecting fungi of okra seedlings in the greenhouse. The soil amendment with seaweeds Stokeyia indica, Padina pavonia [brown], Solieria robusta [red], at 1% w/w reduced Macrophomina phaseolina, Rhizoctonia solani and Fusarium solani infection on okra roots. Codium iyengarii [green] at 0.5% w/w was effective against F. solani, while at 1% w/w was found phytotoxic. S.robusta showed better control of F. solani infection when used with Pseudomonas aeruginosa than either used alone. S. robusta produced better plant height and fresh weight of shoot than P. aeruginosa. Results of the present study suggest that the use of brown seaweeds S. indica and P. pavonia alone and S. robusta alone or in combination with P. aeruginosa have great potential to control root-infecting fungi of okra with enhancement of plant growth. These seaweeds alone or in combination with P. aeruginosa may be utilized as biological control of root infecting fungi of okra


Sujets)
Algue marine/effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques , Pseudomonas aeruginosa , Abelmoschus/croissance et développement , Abelmoschus/parasitologie , Champignons , Racines de plante/microbiologie
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