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J Environ Biol ; 2008 Jul; 29(4): 599-603
Article Dans Anglais | IMSEAR | ID: sea-113464

Résumé

Attempts were made to examine the effect of paralytic shellfish poisoning toxins (PSP) on hepatic xenobiotic-metabolizing enzymes (XMEs) of tiger puffer (Takifugu rubripes). Two groups of nontoxic tiger fish were analyzed, and one group was fed with a PSP-containing diet (PSP group), and another with a PSP-free diet (control group). After 60 days of feeding, they were compared to each other mainly in terms of the activity of XMEs. Both groups did not differ from each other significantly in body weight gain, hepatosomatic index, and condition factor Hepatic level of cytochrome P450 was lower in PSP group than control group. NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase, NADH-cytochrome b5 reductase, and ethoxyresorufin-O-deethylase (EROD) exhibited a reduced activity in PSP group than control group. Statistical analysis found that the activity or concentration of those enzymes correlated with the hepatic level of PSR with r2=0.497-0.611.


Sujets)
Animaux , Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A1/métabolisme , Cytochrome-B(5) reductase/métabolisme , Régime alimentaire/médecine vétérinaire , Relation dose-effet des médicaments , Foie/effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques , Toxines de la flore et de la faune marines/toxicité , NADPH-ferrihemoprotéine reductase/métabolisme , Valeurs de référence , Fruits de mer/toxicité , Takifugu/croissance et développement , Facteurs temps , Prise de poids/effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques , Xénobiotique/métabolisme
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